AP European History Flashcards: 20th And 21st Century Trends

Study 20th And 21st Century Trends in AP European History with focused flashcards that help you recognize the idea, recall the key rule, and apply it in practice-style prompts.

AP European History

20th And 21st Century Trends

0 mastered0 still learning

0% Complete

QUESTION
1/ 52

Which 20th-century trend involved the widespread adoption of television as a primary media source?

Tap card or press Space to flip

ANSWER

Television revolution. TV became dominant medium for news, entertainment, and culture.

How well did you know it?

Card 1 / 52

What this deck covers

This deck focuses on 20th And 21st Century Trends, giving you a quick way to review the definitions, rules, and examples that matter most for AP European History.

How to use these flashcards

Work through these flashcards in short sessions. Try to answer each prompt before flipping the card, then revisit any cards you miss until the explanation feels automatic.

All flashcards

Flashcard 1: Which 20th-century trend involved the widespread adoption of television as a primary media source?

Answer: Television revolution. TV became dominant medium for news, entertainment, and culture.

Flashcard 2: What was the primary goal of the feminist movements that gained momentum in the mid-20th century?

Answer: Gender equality. Sought equal rights, opportunities, and treatment for women.

Flashcard 3: What term is used to describe the migration of people from rural areas to cities in the 20th century?

Answer: Urbanization. Industrialization drew people from countryside to growing cities.

Flashcard 4: What term is used to describe the migration of people from rural areas to cities in the 20th century?

Answer: Urbanization. Industrialization drew people from countryside to growing cities.

Flashcard 5: Which 20th-century art movement was known for its emphasis on speed, technology, and modernity?

Answer: Futurism. Italian movement celebrating machines, dynamism, and industrial progress.

Flashcard 6: What demographic trend sees populations becoming more ethnically and culturally diverse?

Answer: Multiculturalism. Immigration and globalization created more diverse societies.

Flashcard 7: What was the primary purpose of the European Union's formation in the late 20th century?

Answer: Economic integration. Created common market and reduced trade barriers between nations.

Flashcard 8: Which 20th-century literary movement emphasized themes of alienation and existential crisis?

Answer: Modernism. Writers like Joyce and Kafka explored fragmented modern experience.

Flashcard 9: Which late 20th-century philosophical movement critiqued structures of power and knowledge?

Answer: Post-structuralism. Questioned fixed meanings and challenged traditional authority structures.

Flashcard 10: What movement in the late 20th century focused on the rights and representation of LGBTQ+ individuals?

Answer: LGBTQ+ rights movement. Fought discrimination and sought legal equality for sexual minorities.

Flashcard 11: Who was the prominent existentialist philosopher known for his influence on 20th-century thought?

Answer: Jean-Paul Sartre. French philosopher explored freedom, responsibility, and authentic existence.

Flashcard 12: Which war is often seen as the catalyst for the cultural changes in Europe during the 20th century?

Answer: World War I. Marked the end of old Europe and accelerated social, political changes.

Flashcard 13: What was the name of the cultural phenomenon in the 1960s that embraced new artistic expressions and social change?

Answer: Counterculture. Youth rebellion against mainstream values, promoted peace and love.

Flashcard 14: Identify the late 20th-century movement that sought to address environmental issues through policy and activism.

Answer: Environmentalism. Response to pollution and climate concerns gaining political momentum.

Flashcard 15: Which art movement, beginning in the late 20th century, incorporates elements of pop culture?

Answer: Postmodernism. Blends high and low culture, rejecting modernist hierarchies.

Flashcard 16: Which late 20th-century philosophical movement critiqued structures of power and knowledge?

Answer: Post-structuralism. Questioned fixed meanings and challenged traditional authority structures.

Flashcard 17: Identify the 20th-century art movement characterized by vivid colors and emotional intensity.

Answer: Expressionism. German movement using bold colors to convey psychological states.

Flashcard 18: What movement in the late 20th century focused on the rights and representation of LGBTQ+ individuals?

Answer: LGBTQ+ rights movement. Fought discrimination and sought legal equality for sexual minorities.

Flashcard 19: Identify the late 20th-century art movement that embraced digital technology and multimedia.

Answer: New Media Art. Uses computers, internet, and digital tools as artistic mediums.

Flashcard 20: Which movement in the arts sought to break away from classical forms and embrace experimental techniques?

Answer: Avant-garde. Pushed boundaries of traditional art through innovative approaches.

Flashcard 21: Which demographic trend in the late 20th century involved increased global movement and cultural exchange?

Answer: Globalization. Increased migration, trade, and cultural interconnectedness worldwide.

Flashcard 22: Identify the late 20th-century art movement that embraced digital technology and multimedia.

Answer: New Media Art. Uses computers, internet, and digital tools as artistic mediums.

Flashcard 23: What is the term for the cultural and intellectual movement that emerged in the late 20th century, rejecting modernism?

Answer: Postmodernism. Challenges grand narratives and embraces plurality of perspectives.

Flashcard 24: What was the impact of decolonization on European countries in the mid-20th century?

Answer: Loss of colonies. Ended imperial territories and reduced European global influence.

Flashcard 25: Which 20th-century philosopher is known for his existentialist works like 'Being and Time'?

Answer: Martin Heidegger. German philosopher examined existence, being, and human condition.

Flashcard 26: What was the primary goal of the feminist movements that gained momentum in the mid-20th century?

Answer: Gender equality. Sought equal rights, opportunities, and treatment for women.

Flashcard 27: Which 20th-century trend involved the widespread adoption of television as a primary media source?

Answer: Television revolution. TV became dominant medium for news, entertainment, and culture.

Flashcard 28: Which demographic trend in the late 20th century involved increased global movement and cultural exchange?

Answer: Globalization. Increased migration, trade, and cultural interconnectedness worldwide.

Flashcard 29: Which 20th-century philosopher is known for his existentialist works like 'Being and Time'?

Answer: Martin Heidegger. German philosopher examined existence, being, and human condition.

Flashcard 30: Which artistic and cultural movement of the mid-20th century focused on consumerism and mass media?

Answer: Pop Art. Celebrated commercial imagery and consumer culture as fine art.

Flashcard 31: What was the name of the cultural phenomenon in the 1960s that embraced new artistic expressions and social change?

Answer: Counterculture. Youth rebellion against mainstream values, promoted peace and love.

Flashcard 32: Identify the 20th-century art movement centered around the irrational and nonsensical.

Answer: Dadaism. Anti-war movement rejecting logic and embracing absurd art forms.

Flashcard 33: Which artistic and cultural movement of the mid-20th century focused on consumerism and mass media?

Answer: Pop Art. Celebrated commercial imagery and consumer culture as fine art.

Flashcard 34: What is the term for the significant increase in birth rates following World War II?

Answer: Baby Boom. Post-war prosperity led to surge in births from 1946-1964.

Flashcard 35: What major demographic trend characterized European populations in the late 20th and early 21st centuries?

Answer: Aging population. Declining birth rates and longer lifespans shifted age demographics.

Flashcard 36: What was the impact of decolonization on European countries in the mid-20th century?

Answer: Loss of colonies. Ended imperial territories and reduced European global influence.

Flashcard 37: What was the primary purpose of the European Union's formation in the late 20th century?

Answer: Economic integration. Created common market and reduced trade barriers between nations.

Flashcard 38: What art movement, originating in the early 20th century, emphasizes geometric forms and abstract designs?

Answer: Cubism. Pioneered by Picasso and Braque, breaking objects into geometric shapes.

Flashcard 39: What demographic trend sees populations becoming more ethnically and culturally diverse?

Answer: Multiculturalism. Immigration and globalization created more diverse societies.

Flashcard 40: What is the term for the significant increase in birth rates following World War II?

Answer: Baby Boom. Post-war prosperity led to surge in births from 1946-1964.

Flashcard 41: Which war is often seen as the catalyst for the cultural changes in Europe during the 20th century?

Answer: World War I. Marked the end of old Europe and accelerated social, political changes.

Flashcard 42: Which 20th-century art movement was known for its emphasis on speed, technology, and modernity?

Answer: Futurism. Italian movement celebrating machines, dynamism, and industrial progress.

Flashcard 43: Identify the 20th-century art movement centered around the irrational and nonsensical.

Answer: Dadaism. Anti-war movement rejecting logic and embracing absurd art forms.

Flashcard 44: Identify the 20th-century art movement characterized by a focus on the subconscious and dream imagery.

Answer: Surrealism. Led by artists like Dalí and Magritte, exploring the unconscious mind.

Flashcard 45: Which architectural style, prominent in the mid-20th century, is characterized by simplicity and functionality?

Answer: Modernism. Form follows function philosophy, rejecting ornamental decoration.

Flashcard 46: What major demographic trend characterized European populations in the late 20th and early 21st centuries?

Answer: Aging population. Declining birth rates and longer lifespans shifted age demographics.

Flashcard 47: Who was the prominent existentialist philosopher known for his influence on 20th-century thought?

Answer: Jean-Paul Sartre. French philosopher explored freedom, responsibility, and authentic existence.

Flashcard 48: Identify the late 20th-century movement that sought to address environmental issues through policy and activism.

Answer: Environmentalism. Response to pollution and climate concerns gaining political momentum.

Flashcard 49: Identify the 20th-century art movement characterized by vivid colors and emotional intensity.

Answer: Expressionism. German movement using bold colors to convey psychological states.

Flashcard 50: Which movement in the arts sought to break away from classical forms and embrace experimental techniques?

Answer: Avant-garde. Pushed boundaries of traditional art through innovative approaches.

Flashcard 51: Which art movement, beginning in the late 20th century, incorporates elements of pop culture?

Answer: Postmodernism. Blends high and low culture, rejecting modernist hierarchies.

Flashcard 52: Which 20th-century literary movement emphasized themes of alienation and existential crisis?

Answer: Modernism. Writers like Joyce and Kafka explored fragmented modern experience.