College Algebra Quiz: Polynomial Long Division And Synthetic Division
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Polynomial Long Division And Synthetic DivisionQuestion 1 of 3

When dividing 3x45x3+2x27x+43x^4 - 5x^3 + 2x^2 - 7x + 4 by x22x+1x^2 - 2x + 1, what is the remainder?

3x+2-3x + 2
5x+6-5x + 6
2x12x - 1
x+3x + 3
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College Algebra Quiz

College Algebra Quiz: Polynomial Long Division And Synthetic Division

Practice Polynomial Long Division And Synthetic Division in College Algebra with focused quiz questions that help you check what you know, review explanations, and build confidence with test-style prompts.

What this quiz covers

This quiz focuses on Polynomial Long Division And Synthetic Division, giving you a quick way to practice the rules, question types, and explanations that matter most for College Algebra.

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All questions

Question 1

When dividing 3x45x3+2x27x+43x^4 - 5x^3 + 2x^2 - 7x + 4 by x22x+1x^2 - 2x + 1, what is the remainder?

  1. 3x+2-3x + 2 (correct answer)
  2. 5x+6-5x + 6
  3. 2x12x - 1
  4. x+3x + 3
Explanation: Using polynomial long division: 3x45x3+2x27x+4=(x22x+1)(3x2+x+2)+(3x+2)3x^4 - 5x^3 + 2x^2 - 7x + 4 = (x^2 - 2x + 1)(3x^2 + x + 2) + (-3x + 2). The remainder is 3x+2-3x + 2. Choice B results from sign errors during division. Choice C comes from incorrect handling of the constant term. Choice D represents an incomplete calculation stopping too early.

Question 2

If synthetic division of 2x37x2+kx152x^3 - 7x^2 + kx - 15 by (x3)(x - 3) results in a remainder of 0, what is the value of kk?

  1. k=2k = 2
  2. k=5k = 5
  3. k=8k = 8 (correct answer)
  4. k=11k = 11
Explanation: Since the remainder is 0, (x3)(x - 3) is a factor, so f(3)=0f(3) = 0. Substituting: 2(3)37(3)2+k(3)15=02(3)^3 - 7(3)^2 + k(3) - 15 = 0, which gives 5463+3k15=054 - 63 + 3k - 15 = 0, so 3k=243k = 24 and k=8k = 8. Choice A comes from using x=3x = -3 instead of x=3x = 3. Choice B results from arithmetic errors in the calculation. Choice D comes from forgetting the negative sign on the constant term.

Question 3

When 6x313x2+px+q6x^3 - 13x^2 + px + q is divided by (x2)(x+1)(x - 2)(x + 1), the remainder is 5x35x - 3. What are the values of pp and qq?

  1. p=7,q=6p = 7, q = 6
  2. p=2,q=9p = -2, q = 9 (correct answer)
  3. p=4,q=8p = 4, q = -8
  4. p=1,q=12p = 1, q = 12
Explanation: Since the divisor has degree 2, we can write 6x313x2+px+q=(x2)(x+1)Q(x)+5x36x^3 - 13x^2 + px + q = (x - 2)(x + 1) \cdot Q(x) + 5x - 3. At x=2x = 2: 4852+2p+q=10348 - 52 + 2p + q = 10 - 3, so 2p+q=112p + q = 11. At x=1x = -1: 613p+q=53-6 - 13 - p + q = -5 - 3, so p+q=11-p + q = 11. Solving: p=2,q=9p = -2, q = 9. The other choices result from sign errors or incorrect substitution in the system of equations.