If , on which interval(s) is increasing?
- (correct answer)
Explanation: Determining the intervals on which a function is increasing or decreasing is a key skill in AP Calculus BC that relies on analyzing the first derivative. Given f'(x) = -(x+2)(x-4), roots at x=-2, x=4. The negative sign flips the product: (x+2)(x-4) >0 outside roots, so - of that <0 outside, >0 inside. Specifically, product positive on (-∞,-2)∪(4,∞), so f'<0 there; product negative on (-2,4), so f'>0 there. Thus increasing on (-2,4). A tempting distractor like A, (-∞,-2)∪(4,∞), fails because that's where f'<0, decreasing. Always create a sign chart for the derivative to systematically determine intervals of increase and decrease.