In retaliation to the British changing laws to make the American Colonists buy a higher percentage of their goods from Britain by restricting foreign ships from colonial ports, the Sons of Liberty staged the Boston Tea Party. The Seven Years’ War was a European conflict that took place from 1754-1763; the major combatants were France and Britain. The Battle of Waterloo was a major battle that occurred in 1815.

In retaliation to the British changing laws to make the American Colonists buy a higher percentage of their goods from Britain by restricting foreign ships from colonial ports, the Sons of Liberty staged the Boston Tea Party. The Seven Years’ War was a European conflict that took place from 1754-1763; the major combatants were France and Britain. The Battle of Waterloo was a major battle that occurred in 1815.

While France wielded several advantages over England during the Hundred Years’ War, the strength of the French military cannot be counted as one of them. In fact, when it came to overall strength, the English military was by far more superior, especially in terms of both their level of training and their weaponry (English archers were known for their keen use of the treacherous longbow). By contrast, the French army, although larger – which reflected the overall greater size of the French population – was not nearly as well trained as their English counterparts. However, the French government was much richer than their English foes, which helped them to be able to procure more replacements (of both men and weapons) after every English victory, while the English army had a more difficult time finding replacement weapons and fighting men. Perhaps most crucially, France possessed the defensive advantage – because most of the fighting ended up occurring on French lands, the French soldiers were automatically able to benefit from their knowledge of the terrain and the support of the local peasant population. The English army, meanwhile, was forced to navigate across unfamiliar territory, coming up against obstacles put in their way by both nature and the local populace. Lastly, French morale received a substantial boost from the inspiration presence, speeches, and military engagement of the famous Joan of Arc. The so-called Maid of Orleans, with her courageous fighting spirit, encouraged the French people to fight onward, even after devastating defeats.

In accordance with the treaty that ended the War of the Sixth Coalition, Napoleon was sent to the small island of Elba. In hopes of keeping him occupied on the island, Napoleon was allowed to keep the title of Emperor despite his abdication from the throne of France, and he was installed as the sovereign of the island. While there he ruled over the island, creating a small army and navy, updated farms, and started iron mines.

As part of his successful campaign to gain independence for Uruguay, Artigas would fight to gain independence for Paraguay. Paraguay declared independence at the same time as Uruguay and due to its remote inland position, it faced much less in the way of Spanish attacks. However, it needed to ally itself with Uruguay and Artigas due to the access the Spanish could have to the nation via the Rio Uruguay.

The Seven Years' War (often called the French-Indian War in America) was fought between Britain and France from 1756-1763. It led to the emergence of Britain as the most powerful empire in the world, as British took French and Spanish territories in the New World and in India.

In accordance with the treaty that ended the War of the Sixth Coalition, Napoleon was sent to the small island of Elba. In hopes of keeping him occupied on the island, Napoleon was allowed to keep the title of Emperor despite his abdication from the throne of France, and he was installed as the sovereign of the island. While there he ruled over the island, creating a small army and navy, updated farms, and started iron mines.

The Crimean War began as a direct result of the rivalry between Britain, France, and Russia to control the territory likely to be vacated by the declining Ottoman Empire. The direct cause of the Crimean War was competition over religious access between Catholics (and France) and the Eastern Orthodox Church (and Russia) to the Holy Land in Ottoman territory. The more long term cause, however, was British and French fears that the decline of the Ottoman Empire would lead to the massive expansion of the Russian Empire.

The long and costly war meant the British treasury was severely depleted by wars end. This meant that the British needed to raise taxes, and, since most of the expense of the war was spent sending troops and supplies to defend their various colonies, the British felt that the colonies should bear the brunt of the taxes. The colonists disagreed and felt that the taxes should be shared by all British citizens.

As part of his successful campaign to gain independence for Uruguay, Artigas would fight to gain independence for Paraguay. Paraguay declared independence at the same time as Uruguay and due to its remote inland position, it faced much less in the way of Spanish attacks. However, it needed to ally itself with Uruguay and Artigas due to the access the Spanish could have to the nation via the Rio Uruguay.