GMAT Integrated Reasoning

A comprehensive guide to mastering the Integrated Reasoning section of the GMAT, including concepts, strategies, and real-world applications.
Basic Concepts

Overview of Integrated Reasoning

What is Integrated Reasoning?

Integrated Reasoning (IR) is a section of the GMAT designed to test your ability to analyze and synthesize data presented in multiple formats. You'll encounter charts, graphs, tables, and written information, all of which require you to reason through complex scenarios using quantitative and verbal skills.

Why is IR Important?

Business schools and employers value candidates who can interpret data, make decisions, and communicate findings. The IR section is your chance to showcase these skills.

Types of Questions

There are four main types of questions in the IR section:

  • Multi-Source Reasoning
  • Table Analysis
  • Graphics Interpretation
  • Two-Part Analysis

Each type presents unique challenges and tests different aspects of your reasoning ability.

Time and Scoring

You have 30 minutes to answer 12 questions. The IR score ranges from 1 to 8, reported separately from other GMAT sections.

Key Takeaways

  • The IR section blends math, reading, and logic.
  • Success depends on your ability to work quickly and accurately with complex information.

Examples

  • Analyzing a table of quarterly sales data to determine which regions exceeded targets.

  • Interpreting a graph that shows market share trends over time.

In a Nutshell

The IR section tests your data analysis and synthesis skills using real-world business scenarios.

Key Terms

Integrated Reasoning
A GMAT section assessing data analysis, interpretation, and reasoning skills.
Synthesis
Combining information from multiple sources to form a conclusion.