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Friday, August 7, 2026

If 1x2+1x+2=2xx24\frac{1}{x-2} + \frac{1}{x+2} = \frac{2x}{x^2-4}, then which statement about xx is correct?

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If 1x2+1x+2=2xx24\frac{1}{x-2} + \frac{1}{x+2} = \frac{2x}{x^2-4}, then which statement about xx is correct?

  1. The equation is true for all real xx except x=±2x = \pm 2 (correct answer)
  2. The equation has exactly one solution: x=0x = 0
  3. The equation is an identity and holds for x=±2x = \pm 2
  4. The equation has no solutions because it leads to 0=2x0 = 2x

Explanation: Start with the left side: 1x2+1x+2=(x+2)+(x2)(x2)(x+2)=2xx24\frac{1}{x-2} + \frac{1}{x+2} = \frac{(x+2) + (x-2)}{(x-2)(x+2)} = \frac{2x}{x^2-4}. This matches the right side exactly, making it an identity. However, both sides are undefined when x=±2x = \pm 2 (since x24=0x^2-4 = 0), so the equation holds for all real xx except x=±2x = \pm 2. Choice B incorrectly thinks we need to solve 2x=2x2x = 2x, which would give 0=00 = 0 (true for all xx), not x=0x = 0. Choice C incorrectly claims the equation holds at x=±2x = \pm 2 where it's undefined. Choice D incorrectly suggests we get 0=2x0 = 2x, which would come from a calculation error.