How to find the area of an acute / obtuse triangle - GRE Quantitative Reasoning

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Question

What is the area of a triangle with side lengths 18, 24, and 30?

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Answer

The question doesn't tell us if this is a right triangle, so we can't assume that it is. But there is a formula to find the area when we don't know the height: area = \[p(pa)(pb)(pc)\]1/2, where a, b, and c are the side lengths and p is half of the perimeter. The perimeter is 18 + 24 + 30 = 72, so p = 72/2 = 36.

Then area = \[36(36 – 18)(36 – 24)(36 – 30)\]1/2 = \[36 * 12 * 6 * 18\]1/2 = 216.

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