How to subtract complex fractions - GRE Quantitative Reasoning

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Question

Simplify the following:

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Answer

This problem merely requires careful working out of each part. Begin by simplifying the first fraction:

The numerator will be:

The denominator will be:

Thus, we have the following fraction:

Remember that you must multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator:

Now, work on the second fraction:

This fraction is much easier. After simplifying the numerator, you get:

This is the same as:

Thus, we come to our original expression! It is:

The common denominator of these fractions is . Thus, you have:

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