Simplifying Equations

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Questions 1 - 10
1

Solve the following equation for x in terms of the other variables:

Explanation

Multiply both sides by to get:

Distribute the :

Combine like terms:

Divide both sides by :

2

Simplify.

Explanation

a. Begin by using the FOIL method to square (2x-2).

The resulting equation should be:

b. Distribute -5 to the expression inside the parentheses to get

c. Finish simplifying by combining like terms:

3

Simplify the fraction to the lowest terms:

Cannot be simplified

Explanation

Find the common multiple between the numerator and denominator.

divide numerator and denominator by 3:

divide numerator and denominator by 7:

divide numerator and denominator by 4:

Cannot be divided any more- lowest terms.

4

Solve the following equation for x in terms of the other variables:

Explanation

Divide both sides by :

5

If given the equation , with a positive integer, the result must be an integer multiple of:

5

10

8

2

12

Explanation

The mathematical expression given in the question is . Adding together like terms, , this can be simplified to . The expression can be factored as . For every positive integer , must be a multiple of 5. If , then , which is not an integer multiple of 2, 8, 10, or 15. Therefore, the correct answer is 5.

6

They say it takes , hours of practice to become an expert at something. If Anna practices piano times a week for minutes and Maggie practices piano times a week for an hour, who will hit , hours first? How many weeks will it take each girl?

Anna; Anna will take weeks and Maggie will take weeks.

Maggie; Maggie will take weeks and Anna will take weeks.

Anna; Anna will take weeks and Maggie will take weeks.

Maggie; Maggie will take weeks and Anna will take weeks.

Anna; Anna will take weeks and Maggie will take weeks.

Explanation

The number of hours that Anna practices per week can be found by:

If Anna practices for 4.5 hours per week, then the number of weeks it will take for her to reach 10,000 hours can by found by:

We can use the same process to find the number of hours that Maggie practices per week, and from there the number of weeks it will take her to reach 10,000 hours:

7

Simplify

Explanation

Rearrange the terms by grouping like terms together:

then simplify:

.

Finally, move the numerical terms to the other side of the equation so that all of the like terms are together:

, then simplify: .

8

Simplify the equation:

Explanation

Add 38 on both sides.

Divide by two on both sides.

The equation becomes:

Add two on both sides.

Divide by three on both sides.

The answer is:

9

Simplify:

Explanation

To simplify the equation you need to divide the numerator (top) and denominator (bottom), so:

The numerator can be factored to:

The denominator can be factored to:

After reducing, we will get

10

Simplify:

Explanation

To simplify the equation you need to divide the numerator (top) and denominator (bottom), so:

The numerator can be factored to:

The denominator can be factored to:

After reducing, we will get

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