How to find simple interest - PSAT Math

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Question

You really want to buy a car that costs $15,000 but you only have $5,000 saved. Rather than getting a bank loan, your parents offer to lend you the extra money but will require you to pay them back with 4.3% interest. How much will car cost in total after you have paid your parents back?

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Answer

Amount borrowed = $15,000 $5,000 = $10,000

Interest of 4.3% = $10,000 * 0.043 = $430

Total cost of car = $5000 + $10000 + $430 = $15,430

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