How to find the equation of a parallel line - PSAT Math

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Question

Which of the following is the equation of a line that is parallel to the line 4_x_ – y = 22 and passes through the origin?

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Answer

We start by rearranging the equation into the form y = mx + b (where m is the slope and b is the y intercept); y = 4_x_ – 22
Now we know the slope is 4 and so the equation we are looking for must have the m = 4 because the lines are parallel. We are also told that the equation must pass through the origin; this means that b = 0.

In 4_x_ – y = 0 we can rearrange to get y = 4_x_. This fulfills both requirements.

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