How to multiply complex numbers - PSAT Math
Card 1 of 77
Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
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, so 56 is a multiple of 4.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so
.
, so 56 is a multiple of 4.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so
.
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Multiply:

Multiply:
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This is the product of a complex number and its complex conjugate. They can be multiplied using the pattern

with 

This is the product of a complex number and its complex conjugate. They can be multiplied using the pattern
with
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Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
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By the power of a product property,

By the power of a product property,
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Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
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The first step to solving this problem is distributing the exponent:

Next, we need simplify the complex portion.

Thus, our final answer is
.
The first step to solving this problem is distributing the exponent:
Next, we need simplify the complex portion.
Thus, our final answer is .
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Simplify:

Simplify:
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Use the FOIL method that states to multiply the Firsts, Outter, Inner, Lasts. Also remember that
:




Use the FOIL method that states to multiply the Firsts, Outter, Inner, Lasts. Also remember that :
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What is the eighth power of
?
What is the eighth power of ?
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raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so the above expresion is equal to

This is not among the given choices.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so the above expresion is equal to
This is not among the given choices.
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What is the third power of
?
What is the third power of ?
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You are being asked to evaluate

You can use the cube of a binomial pattern with
:






You are being asked to evaluate
You can use the cube of a binomial pattern with :
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What is the fourth power of
?
What is the fourth power of ?
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can be calculated by squaring
, then squaring the result, using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:






![=\left [ \left (3 - i$\sqrt{2}$ \right $)^{2}$ \right $]^{2}$](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/240822/gif.latex)






can be calculated by squaring
, then squaring the result, using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:
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Multiply
by its complex conjugate. What is the product?
Multiply by its complex conjugate. What is the product?
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The product of any complex number
and its complex conjugate
is the real number
, so all that is needed here is to evaluate the expression:

The product of any complex number and its complex conjugate
is the real number
, so all that is needed here is to evaluate the expression:
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What is the eighth power of
?
What is the eighth power of ?
Tap to reveal answer
First, square
using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:




Raising this number to the fourth power yields the correct response:

![= \left [\left (1+ i \right $)^{2}$ \right $]^{4}$](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/240868/gif.latex)



First, square using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:
Raising this number to the fourth power yields the correct response:
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What is the ninth power of
?
What is the ninth power of ?
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To raise a negative number to an odd power, take the absolute value of the base to that power and give its opposite:

To raise
to a power, divide the power by 4 and raise
to the remainder. Since
,

Therefore,

To raise a negative number to an odd power, take the absolute value of the base to that power and give its opposite:
To raise to a power, divide the power by 4 and raise
to the remainder. Since
,
Therefore,
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Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
Tap to reveal answer

, so 56 is a multiple of 4.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so
.
, so 56 is a multiple of 4.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so
.
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Multiply:

Multiply:
Tap to reveal answer
This is the product of a complex number and its complex conjugate. They can be multiplied using the pattern

with 

This is the product of a complex number and its complex conjugate. They can be multiplied using the pattern
with
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
Tap to reveal answer
By the power of a product property,

By the power of a product property,
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Which of the following is equal to
?
Which of the following is equal to ?
Tap to reveal answer
The first step to solving this problem is distributing the exponent:

Next, we need simplify the complex portion.

Thus, our final answer is
.
The first step to solving this problem is distributing the exponent:
Next, we need simplify the complex portion.
Thus, our final answer is .
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Simplify:

Simplify:
Tap to reveal answer
Use the FOIL method that states to multiply the Firsts, Outter, Inner, Lasts. Also remember that
:




Use the FOIL method that states to multiply the Firsts, Outter, Inner, Lasts. Also remember that :
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What is the eighth power of
?
What is the eighth power of ?
Tap to reveal answer



raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so the above expresion is equal to

This is not among the given choices.
raised to the power of any multiple of 4 is equal to 1, so the above expresion is equal to
This is not among the given choices.
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What is the third power of
?
What is the third power of ?
Tap to reveal answer
You are being asked to evaluate

You can use the cube of a binomial pattern with
:






You are being asked to evaluate
You can use the cube of a binomial pattern with :
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What is the fourth power of
?
What is the fourth power of ?
Tap to reveal answer
can be calculated by squaring
, then squaring the result, using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:






![=\left [ \left (3 - i$\sqrt{2}$ \right $)^{2}$ \right $]^{2}$](https://vt-vtwa-assets.varsitytutors.com/vt-vtwa/uploads/formula_image/image/240822/gif.latex)






can be calculated by squaring
, then squaring the result, using the square of a binomial pattern as follows:
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Multiply
by its complex conjugate. What is the product?
Multiply by its complex conjugate. What is the product?
Tap to reveal answer
The product of any complex number
and its complex conjugate
is the real number
, so all that is needed here is to evaluate the expression:

The product of any complex number and its complex conjugate
is the real number
, so all that is needed here is to evaluate the expression:
← Didn't Know|Knew It →