How to find f(x) - SAT Math
Card 0 of 1162
If 2 ≤ |t+1|, which number can it not be?
If 2 ≤ |t+1|, which number can it not be?
Explanation: The values of each answer are A)3 B) 2, C) 1, D)4, E)5.
Explanation: The values of each answer are A)3 B) 2, C) 1, D)4, E)5.
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If z + 2x = 10 and 7z + 2x = 16, what is z?
If z + 2x = 10 and 7z + 2x = 16, what is z?
Subtract the first expression from the second. That gives you 6z = 6. That simplifies to z = 1.
Subtract the first expression from the second. That gives you 6z = 6. That simplifies to z = 1.
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If a(x) = 2x3 + x, and b(x) = –2x, what is a(b(2))?
If a(x) = 2x3 + x, and b(x) = –2x, what is a(b(2))?
When functions are set up within other functions like in this problem, the function closest to the given variable is performed first. The value obtained from this function is then plugged in as the variable in the outside function. Since b(x) = –2x, and x = 2, the value we obtain from b(x) is –4. We then plug this value in for x in the a(x) function. So a(x) then becomes 2(–43) + (–4), which equals –132.
When functions are set up within other functions like in this problem, the function closest to the given variable is performed first. The value obtained from this function is then plugged in as the variable in the outside function. Since b(x) = –2x, and x = 2, the value we obtain from b(x) is –4. We then plug this value in for x in the a(x) function. So a(x) then becomes 2(–43) + (–4), which equals –132.
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x f(x) g(x) 9 4 0 10 6 1 11 9 0 12 13 –1
According to the figure above, what is the value of g(12) – √f(9)?
x | f(x) | g(x) |
---|---|---|
9 | 4 | 0 |
10 | 6 | 1 |
11 | 9 | 0 |
12 | 13 | –1 |
According to the figure above, what is the value of g(12) – √f(9)?
For this question, we "plug in" the value of x given, which is inside the parentheses, and follow along the table to see what value the f or g functions output. For g(12), the output value is –1, while for f(9), the output value is 4 (be careful not to reverse these!) Thus, we can plug into the equation given:
(–1) – √4) = –1 – 2 = –3.
For this question, we "plug in" the value of x given, which is inside the parentheses, and follow along the table to see what value the f or g functions output. For g(12), the output value is –1, while for f(9), the output value is 4 (be careful not to reverse these!) Thus, we can plug into the equation given:
(–1) – √4) = –1 – 2 = –3.
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If
and
, what is
?
If and
, what is
?
g is a function of f, and f is a function of 3, so you must work inside out.
f(3) = 11
g(f(3)) = g(11) = 121 + 11 = 132
g is a function of f, and f is a function of 3, so you must work inside out.
f(3) = 11
g(f(3)) = g(11) = 121 + 11 = 132
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Let f(x, y) = x2y2 – xy + y. If a = f(1, 3), and b = f(–2, –1), then what is f(a, b)?
Let f(x, y) = x2y2 – xy + y. If a = f(1, 3), and b = f(–2, –1), then what is f(a, b)?
f(x, y) is defined as x2y2 – xy + y. In order to find f(a, b), we will need to first find a and then b.
We are told that a = f(1, 3). We can use the definition of f(x, y) to determine the value of a.
a = f(1, 3) = 1232 – 1(3) + 3 = 1(9) – 3 + 3 = 9 + 0 = 9
a = 9
Similarly, we can find b by determining the value of f(–2, –1).
b = f(–2, –1) = (–2)2(–1)2 – (–2)(–1) + –1 = 4(1) – (2) – 1 = 4 – 2 – 1 = 1
b = 1
Now, we can find f(a, b), which is equal to f(9, 1).
f(a, b) = f(9, 1) = 92(12) – 9(1) + 1 = 81 – 9 + 1 = 73
f(a, b) = 73
The answer is 73.
f(x, y) is defined as x2y2 – xy + y. In order to find f(a, b), we will need to first find a and then b.
We are told that a = f(1, 3). We can use the definition of f(x, y) to determine the value of a.
a = f(1, 3) = 1232 – 1(3) + 3 = 1(9) – 3 + 3 = 9 + 0 = 9
a = 9
Similarly, we can find b by determining the value of f(–2, –1).
b = f(–2, –1) = (–2)2(–1)2 – (–2)(–1) + –1 = 4(1) – (2) – 1 = 4 – 2 – 1 = 1
b = 1
Now, we can find f(a, b), which is equal to f(9, 1).
f(a, b) = f(9, 1) = 92(12) – 9(1) + 1 = 81 – 9 + 1 = 73
f(a, b) = 73
The answer is 73.
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If f(x) = _x_2 – 5 for all values x and f(a) = 4, what is one possible value of a?
If f(x) = _x_2 – 5 for all values x and f(a) = 4, what is one possible value of a?
Using the defined function, f(a) will produce the same result when substituted for x:
f(a) = _a_2 – 5
Setting this equal to 4, you can solve for a:
_a_2 – 5 = 4
_a_2 = 9
a = –3 or 3
Using the defined function, f(a) will produce the same result when substituted for x:
f(a) = _a_2 – 5
Setting this equal to 4, you can solve for a:
_a_2 – 5 = 4
_a_2 = 9
a = –3 or 3
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If the function g is defined by g(x) = 4_x_ + 5, then 2_g_(x) – 3 =
If the function g is defined by g(x) = 4_x_ + 5, then 2_g_(x) – 3 =
The function g(x) is equal to 4_x_ + 5, and the notation 2_g_(x) asks us to multiply the entire function by 2. 2(4_x_ + 5) = 8_x_ + 10. We then subtract 3, the second part of the new equation, to get 8_x_ + 7.
The function g(x) is equal to 4_x_ + 5, and the notation 2_g_(x) asks us to multiply the entire function by 2. 2(4_x_ + 5) = 8_x_ + 10. We then subtract 3, the second part of the new equation, to get 8_x_ + 7.
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If f(x) = x_2 + 5_x and g(x) = 2, what is f(g(4))?
If f(x) = x_2 + 5_x and g(x) = 2, what is f(g(4))?
First you must find what g(4) is. The definition of g(x) tells you that the function is always equal to 2, regardless of what “x” is. Plugging 2 into f(x), we get 22 + 5(2) = 14.
First you must find what g(4) is. The definition of g(x) tells you that the function is always equal to 2, regardless of what “x” is. Plugging 2 into f(x), we get 22 + 5(2) = 14.
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f(a) = 1/3(a_3 + 5_a – 15)
Find a = 3.
f(a) = 1/3(a_3 + 5_a – 15)
Find a = 3.
Substitute 3 for all a.
(1/3) * (33 + 5(3) – 15)
(1/3) * (27 + 15 – 15)
(1/3) * (27) = 9
Substitute 3 for all a.
(1/3) * (33 + 5(3) – 15)
(1/3) * (27 + 15 – 15)
(1/3) * (27) = 9
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Evaluate f(g(6)) given that f(x) = _x_2 – 6 and g(x) = –(1/2)x – 5
Evaluate f(g(6)) given that f(x) = _x_2 – 6 and g(x) = –(1/2)x – 5
Begin by solving g(6) first.
g(6) = –(1/2)(6) – 5
g(6) = –3 – 5
g(6) = –8
We substitute f(–8)
f(–8) = (–8)2 – 6
f(–8) = 64 – 6
f(–8) = 58
Begin by solving g(6) first.
g(6) = –(1/2)(6) – 5
g(6) = –3 – 5
g(6) = –8
We substitute f(–8)
f(–8) = (–8)2 – 6
f(–8) = 64 – 6
f(–8) = 58
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If f(x) = |(_x_2 – 175)|, what is the value of f(–10) ?
If f(x) = |(_x_2 – 175)|, what is the value of f(–10) ?
If x = –10, then (_x_2 – 175) = 100 – 175 = –75. But the sign |x| means the absolute value of x. Absolute values are always positive.
|–75| = 75
If x = –10, then (_x_2 – 175) = 100 – 175 = –75. But the sign |x| means the absolute value of x. Absolute values are always positive.
|–75| = 75
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If f(x)= 2x² + 5x – 3, then what is f(–2)?
If f(x)= 2x² + 5x – 3, then what is f(–2)?
By plugging in –2 for x and evaluating, the answer becomes 8 – 10 – 3 = -5.
By plugging in –2 for x and evaluating, the answer becomes 8 – 10 – 3 = -5.
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If f(x) = x² – 2 and g(x) = 3x + 5, what is f(g(x))?
If f(x) = x² – 2 and g(x) = 3x + 5, what is f(g(x))?
To find f(g(x) plug the equation for g(x) into equation f(x) in place of “x” so that you have: f(g(x)) = (3x + 5)² – 2.
Simplify: (3x + 5)(3x + 5) – 2
Use FOIL: 9x² + 30x + 25 – 2 = 9x² + 30x + 23
To find f(g(x) plug the equation for g(x) into equation f(x) in place of “x” so that you have: f(g(x)) = (3x + 5)² – 2.
Simplify: (3x + 5)(3x + 5) – 2
Use FOIL: 9x² + 30x + 25 – 2 = 9x² + 30x + 23
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If f(x)=3x and g(x)=2x+2, what is the value of f(g(x)) when x=3?
If f(x)=3x and g(x)=2x+2, what is the value of f(g(x)) when x=3?
With composition of functions (as with the order of operations) we perform what is inside of the parentheses first. So, g(3)=2(3)+2=8 and then f(8)=24.
With composition of functions (as with the order of operations) we perform what is inside of the parentheses first. So, g(3)=2(3)+2=8 and then f(8)=24.
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The function
is defined as
. What is
?
The function is defined as
. What is
?
Substitute -1 for
in the given function.




If you didn’t remember the negative sign, you will have calculated 36. If you remembered the negative sign at the very last step, you will have calculated -36; however, if you did not remember that
is 1, then you will have calculated 18.
Substitute -1 for in the given function.
If you didn’t remember the negative sign, you will have calculated 36. If you remembered the negative sign at the very last step, you will have calculated -36; however, if you did not remember that is 1, then you will have calculated 18.
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f(x) = 2x2 + x – 3 and g(y) = 2y – 7. What is f(g(4))?
f(x) = 2x2 + x – 3 and g(y) = 2y – 7. What is f(g(4))?
To evaluate f(g(4)), one must first determine the value of g(4), then plug that into f(x).
g(4) = 2 x 4 – 7 = 1.
f(1) = 2 x 12 + 2 x 1 – 3 = 0.
To evaluate f(g(4)), one must first determine the value of g(4), then plug that into f(x).
g(4) = 2 x 4 – 7 = 1.
f(1) = 2 x 12 + 2 x 1 – 3 = 0.
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What is the value of the function f(x) = 6x2 + 16x – 6 when x = –3?
What is the value of the function f(x) = 6x2 + 16x – 6 when x = –3?
There are two ways to do this problem. The first way just involves plugging in –3 for x and solving 6〖(–3)〗2 + 16(–3) – 6, which equals 54 – 48 – 6 = 0. The second way involves factoring the polynomial to (6x – 2)(x + 3) and then plugging in –3 for x. The second way quickly shows that the answer is 0 due to multiplying by (–3 + 3).
There are two ways to do this problem. The first way just involves plugging in –3 for x and solving 6〖(–3)〗2 + 16(–3) – 6, which equals 54 – 48 – 6 = 0. The second way involves factoring the polynomial to (6x – 2)(x + 3) and then plugging in –3 for x. The second way quickly shows that the answer is 0 due to multiplying by (–3 + 3).
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For all positive integers, let k***** be defined by k*** =** (k-1)(k+2) . Which of the following is equal to 3***+4***?
For all positive integers, let k***** be defined by k*** =** (k-1)(k+2) . Which of the following is equal to 3***+4***?
We can think of k❋ as the function f(k)=(k-1)(k+2), so 3❋+4❋is f(3)+f(4). When we plug 3 into the function, we find f(3)=(3-1)(3+2)=(2)(5)=10, and when we plug 4 into the function, we find f(4)=(4-1)(4+2)=(3)(6)=18, so f(3)+f(4)=10+18=28. The only answer choice that equals 28 is 5❋ which is f(5)=(5-1)(5+2)=(4)(7)=28.
We can think of k❋ as the function f(k)=(k-1)(k+2), so 3❋+4❋is f(3)+f(4). When we plug 3 into the function, we find f(3)=(3-1)(3+2)=(2)(5)=10, and when we plug 4 into the function, we find f(4)=(4-1)(4+2)=(3)(6)=18, so f(3)+f(4)=10+18=28. The only answer choice that equals 28 is 5❋ which is f(5)=(5-1)(5+2)=(4)(7)=28.
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Let the function f be defined by f(x)=x-t. If f(12)=4, what is the value of f(0.5*t)?
Let the function f be defined by f(x)=x-t. If f(12)=4, what is the value of f(0.5*t)?
First we substitute in 12 for x and set the equation up as 12-t=4. We then get t=8, and substitute that for t and get f(0.5*8), giving us f(4). Plugging 4 in for x, and using t=8 that we found before, gives us:
f(4) = 4 - 8 = -4
First we substitute in 12 for x and set the equation up as 12-t=4. We then get t=8, and substitute that for t and get f(0.5*8), giving us f(4). Plugging 4 in for x, and using t=8 that we found before, gives us:
f(4) = 4 - 8 = -4
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