Synonym Analogies
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SSAT Upper Level: Verbal › Synonym Analogies
SKEPTICAL : DUBIOUS ::
credulous : suspicious
confident : uncertain
trusting : doubtful
wary : cautious
Explanation
SKEPTICAL and DUBIOUS are synonyms, both meaning having doubts or reservations. WARY and CAUTIOUS are synonyms, both meaning being careful to avoid potential problems. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
PRISTINE : IMMACULATE ::
obsolete : outdated
abundant : scarce
sturdy : fragile
tainted : pure
Explanation
PRISTINE and IMMACULATE are synonyms, both meaning perfectly clean or pure. OBSOLETE and OUTDATED are synonyms, both meaning no longer in use or current. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
VIVACIOUS : SPIRITED ::
lethargic : energetic
eloquent : articulate
humble : arrogant
timid : confident
Explanation
VIVACIOUS and SPIRITED are synonyms, both meaning full of life and energy. ELOQUENT and ARTICULATE are synonyms, both meaning fluent and persuasive in speaking or writing. The other choices present antonyms.
SERENE : TRANQUIL ::
dense : sparse
turbulent : chaotic
ancient : contemporary
bitter : sweet
Explanation
SERENE and TRANQUIL are synonyms, both meaning peaceful and calm. TURBULENT and CHAOTIC are synonyms, both describing disorder and confusion. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
IRATE : FURIOUS ::
pleased : disappointed
ecstatic : euphoric
serene : turbulent
calm : agitated
Explanation
IRATE and FURIOUS are synonyms, both meaning extremely angry. ECSTATIC and EUPHORIC are synonyms, both meaning feeling intense excitement and happiness. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
ENORMOUS : GIGANTIC ::
loud : quiet
tiny : minuscule
fast : slow
bright : dim
Explanation
ENORMOUS and GIGANTIC are synonyms, both meaning extremely large. Similarly, TINY and MINUSCULE are synonyms, both meaning extremely small. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
AFFLUENT : WEALTHY ::
impoverished : prosperous
destitute : rich
indigent : abundant
copious : plentiful
Explanation
AFFLUENT and WEALTHY are synonyms, both meaning having a great deal of money or resources. COPIOUS and PLENTIFUL are synonyms, both meaning existing in large quantities. The other choices present antonyms.
BENEVOLENT : COMPASSIONATE ::
frugal : extravagant
skeptical : trusting
malicious : kind
prudent : cautious
Explanation
BENEVOLENT and COMPASSIONATE are synonyms, both meaning showing kindness and concern for others. PRUDENT and CAUTIOUS are synonyms, both meaning showing careful judgment. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
MUNDANE : ORDINARY ::
genuine : counterfeit
obvious : obscure
extraordinary : remarkable
temporary : permanent
Explanation
MUNDANE and ORDINARY are synonyms, both meaning commonplace or lacking excitement. EXTRAORDINARY and REMARKABLE are synonyms, both meaning exceptional or noteworthy. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
LUCID : CLEAR ::
authentic : genuine
murky : transparent
ambiguous : definite
vague : precise
Explanation
LUCID and CLEAR are synonyms, both meaning easily understood or transparent. AUTHENTIC and GENUINE are synonyms, both meaning real and not counterfeit. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.