Synonyms: Verbs About Emotional Changes

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SSAT Upper Level Verbal › Synonyms: Verbs About Emotional Changes

Questions 1 - 10
1

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ASSUAGE

Allay

Reward

Measure

Decide

Indicate

Explanation

To “assuage” means to provide relief from something uncomfortable or distressing. You often hear it used to describe “assuaging guilt,” which means to make someone feel less guilty. The only answer choice that matches this definition is “allay.” Allay means to relieve or calm the severity of something. Both words describe the relieving of an unpleasant sensation.

2

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

LAMENT

to mourn

to revolve

to prod

to extinguish

to endorse

Explanation

"Lament" means to mourn or to express sorrow or grief. "Revolve" means to orbit or to circle. "Prod" means to poke. "Extinguish" means to put out something, usually a fire. "Endorse" means to support or approve.

3

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

DETEST

Hate

Expose

Speed up

Alter

Neutralize

Explanation

"Detest" means to hate or strongly dislike. "Expose" means to disclose or reveal something unknown or hidden. "Speed up" means to travel or move faster. "Alter" means to modify or to change. "Neutralize" means to offset or make ineffective.

4

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Assuage

Relieve

Surrender

Bask

Fool

Rectify

Explanation

To "assuage" is to relieve, to soothe, or to make less severe.

5

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

VEX

Irritate

Derive

Dissipate

Avert

Ridicule

Explanation

"Vex" means to irritate. "Derive" means to obtain or acquire something. "Dissipate" means to disperse. "Avert" means to turn away or avoid. "Ridicule" means to mock or to laugh at.

6

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

VEX

Annoy

Heal

Boost

Utilize

Captivate

Explanation

To vex is to annoy or to confuse.

7

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FLUSTERED

Unsettled

Composed

Poised

Recondite

Supreme

Explanation

The verb "flustered" means unsettled, made nervous by something. Additionally, "composed" means calm and under control; "poised" means showing calm and composure in a stressful situation; "supreme" means best, superior, greatest; "recondite" means (of knowledge) obscure and arcane, known by only a few.

8

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HARROW

Distress

Introduction

Segment

Emotion

Indifference

Explanation

"Harrow" means distress.

9

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DEPLORE

Abhor

Demote

Wreck

Inundate

Shrink

Explanation

"Deplore" means "abhor," or to strongly hate or detest. "Demote" means to downgrade or move downwards in position. "Wreck" means to ruin or destroy. "Inundate" means to flood or overwhelm. "Shrink" means to make smaller.

10

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

AGONIZE

Worry

Perpetrate

Laud

Depict

Gargle

Explanation

"Agonize" means to worry greatly about something and is ofted used in the phrase "to agonize over" something. So, "worry" is the correct answer. "Perpetrate" means to commit or carry out a crime. "Laud" means to applaud or to praise. "Depict" means to show or demonstrate. "Gargle" means to clean or wash one's throat or mouth with a liquid substance.

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