ACT Math : ACT Math

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ACT Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #4 : How To Find The Square Root Of A Decimal

Find the square root of .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Rewrite the expression in radical form.

Rewrite the decimal with factors and simplify.

Example Question #2 : How To Find The Square Root Of A Decimal

Find the square root of .

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Rewrite the question in radical form.

Split up  into its common factor.

 

Example Question #1351 : Act Math

Evaluate:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The answer exists because the number inside the radical is not negative.  

First evaluate  by splitting the inside number by its common factor.

The negative sign before the radical means that the negative is distributed after evaluating the radical.

Therefore, the answer is .

Example Question #1352 : Act Math

Evaluate:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

The answer does not exist since it's not possible to take the square root of negative numbers.

Example Question #3 : How To Find The Square Root Of A Decimal

Solve for :

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Just like any other equation, isolate your variable. Start by multiplying both sides by :

Now, this is the same as:

You know that  is . You can intelligently rewrite this problem as:

, which is the same as:

Example Question #4 : How To Find The Square Root Of A Decimal

Find the square root of the following decimal:

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

To find the square root of this decimal we convert it into scientific notation.

Because  has an even exponent, we can divide the exponenet by 2 to get its square root.  is a perfect square, whose square root is .

Example Question #11 : How To Find The Square Root Of A Decimal

If , which of the following is true?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

 

 

To convince yourself that  is indeed the square root of , let's square .

 

, so this is true. Since we now know that , the answer that is true given this information is .

Example Question #31 : Decimals

Write the number 450,000 in scientific notation.

Possible Answers:

45 x 105

4.5 x 105

4.5 x 106

45 x 106

450 x 106

Correct answer:

4.5 x 105

Explanation:

450,000 = 4.5 x 100,000

100,000 = 105 (exponent is equal to the number of zeros)

450,000 = 4.5 x 105

Example Question #32 : Decimals

If 3.0147 * 10n = 3,014,700,000, then =

Possible Answers:

–8

8

9

2

–4

Correct answer:

9

Explanation:

To determine this answer, move the decimal point in 3.0147 until you get 3,014,700,000 (9 places). There are 9 decimal places after the decimal point.

Example Question #1 : How To Convert Decimals To Scientific Notation

Write the following number in scientific notation:

\dpi{100} \small 175,000,000

Possible Answers:

\dpi{100} \small 17.5 \times 10^{7}

\dpi{100} \small 1.75 \times 10^{8}

\dpi{100} \small .175 \times 10^{5}

\dpi{100} \small 1.75 \times 10^{7}

\dpi{100} \small 175 \times 10^{6}

Correct answer:

\dpi{100} \small 1.75 \times 10^{8}

Explanation:

Slide the decimal point to the left as many places as you need to make a number between 1 and 10. Multiply that number by 10 to the power of however many decimal places you moved the decimal. 

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