Algebra II : Basic Single-Variable Algebra

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Algebra II

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Example Questions

Example Question #341 : Basic Single Variable Algebra

Solve the inequality:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Add  on both sides.

The inequality becomes:

Subtract 16 on both sides.

Divide by 10 on both sides.

Reduce both fractions.

The answer is:  

Example Question #104 : Solving Inequalities

Solve:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Distribute on both sides of the inequality in order to eliminate the parentheses.

The inequality becomes:

Add  on both sides.

Subtract 6 from both sides.

Divide by 17 on both sides.

The answer is:  

Example Question #105 : Solving Inequalities

Solve the inequality:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Add 9 on both sides.

Divide by negative three on both sides.  Dividing by a negative number will switch the sign.

The answer is:  

Example Question #106 : Solving Inequalities

Solve the inequality:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Multiply both sides by the least common denominator to eliminate the fractions.  The LCD is 12.

Subtract three on both sides.

Divide both sides by 8.

The answer is:  

Example Question #111 : Solving Inequalities

Solve:  

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Distribute the four through the binomial of the right side.

Add  and  on both sides.

Divide by four on both sides.

The answer is:  

Example Question #112 : Solving Inequalities

Solve.

Possible Answers:

No solution.

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Solve.

 

Step 1: Subtract  from both sides of the inequality.

Step 2: Subtract  from both sides of the inequality to isolate the term with the  variable.

Step 3: Multiply both sides of the inequality by -1 and reverse the inequality sign.

This is to make the inequality have only positive numbers, and this will help solve the inequality. Because we are multiplying by a negative number, we must reverse the inequality sign. The only times we reverse the inequality sign are when we are multiplying or dividing by a negative number. In other instances, we would leave the sign the same.

Step 4: Divide both sides of the inequality by .

Solution:  

Example Question #113 : Solving Inequalities

Solve the inequality for 

 

 

Possible Answers:

 

 

Correct answer:

Explanation:

 

Inequalities can be algebraically rearranged using operations that are mostly identical to algebraic equations, although one notable exception is multiplication or division by -1. This reverses the inequality signs. 

 

Multiply out by 

 

Subtract  from all sides, 

 

 Divide throughout by  and remember to reverse the inequality signs. 

 

It feels more natural to write  the final result as: 

 

 

Example Question #151 : Inequalities

Solve for m.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Remember: Use inverse operations to undo the operations in the inequality (for example use a subtraction to undo an addition) until you are left with the variable. Make sure to do the same operations to both sides of the inequality. 

Important Note: When multiplying or dividing by a negative number, always flip the sign of an inequality.

Solution:

Expand all factors

Simplify 

Add 23

 

Subtract 22m

 

Divide by -6 (We flip the sign of the inequality)

Simplify

Example Question #152 : Inequalities

Solve the double inequality and give the solution in interval notation.

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Start by subtracting 1 and divinding by 4 on both sides of the equality

Written in interval notation:

Example Question #1 : Basic Single Variable Algebra

Tom is painting a fence  feet long. He starts at the West end of the fence and paints at a rate of  feet per hour. After  hours, Huck joins Tom and begins painting from the East end of the fence at a rate of  feet per hour. After  hours of the two boys painting at the same time, Tom leaves Huck to finish the job by himself.

If Huck completes painting the entire fence after Tom leaves, how many more hours will Huck work than Tom?

Possible Answers:

Correct answer:

Explanation:

Tom paints for a total of  hours (2 on his own, 2 with Huck's help). Since he paints at a rate of  feet per hour, use the formula

 (or )

to determine the total length of the fence Tom paints.

 feet

Subtracting this from the total length of the fence  feet gives the length of the fence Tom will NOT paint:  feet. If Huck finishes the job, he will paint that  feet of the fence. Using , we can determine how long this will take Huck to do:

 hours.

If Huck works  hours and Tom works  hours, he works  more hours than Tom.

 

 

 

 

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