AP Human Geography : AP Human Geography

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

In modern day India a great deal of business and legal disputes are carried out in English, this is an example of __________.

Possible Answers:

encumene

assimilation

evangelism

genocide

acculturation

Correct answer:

acculturation

Explanation:

India was, for a long time, controlled by the British Empire. Many wealthy Indians were educated in English and English language came to take on an elitist status on the Indian subcontinent. This has led to a classic example of “acculturation,” whereby even though India has been independent from Britain since the mid-1940s the English language continues to be widely used and influential on the continent - particularly in areas of elite culture like law, economics, and business.

Example Question #2 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

Choose the correct answer. 

Who is the man responsible for coining the term "acculturation"?

Possible Answers:

Milton Gordon

Plato 

Florian Znaniecki

J.W. Powell

Correct answer:

J.W. Powell

Explanation:

J.W. Powell is credited with coining the term acculturation. Powell coined this term in 1880 and served as the second director in the U.S. Geological Survey. 

Example Question #1 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

Choose the correct answer. 

What language and culture is an early example of assimilation? 

Possible Answers:

French 

Latin

English 

Spanish 

Correct answer:

Latin

Explanation:

The Latin language and culture was adopted and is the basis of most modern day languages. The language became dominant due to the power of the Roman people. 

Example Question #2 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

An area where innovations in culture began spread to other areas is known as which of these?

Possible Answers:

Cultural diffusion

Culture hearth

Culture realm

Historical district

Culture region

Correct answer:

Culture hearth

Explanation:

Culture hearth is the area where innovations in culture began and from which such cultural elements spread out to other regions. 

Example Question #3 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

Determine if the statement is true or false. 

Enculturation can be used to describe the process of second culture learning. 

Possible Answers:

true 

false

Correct answer:

false

Explanation:

Enculturation describes the process of first culture learning, whereas acculturation describes the process of second culture learning. Through first culture learning, individuals learn about their surrounding culture and shape their values and behaviors based on their learnings. This term is related to socialization. 

Example Question #1 : Acculturation, Assimilation, & Multiculturalism

Choose the correct answer. 

Acculturation has been studied in various fields EXCEPT ___________.

Possible Answers:

biology 

psychology 

sociology 

anthropology 

Correct answer:

biology 

Explanation:

Acculturation has been studied in the Psychology, Anthropology and Sociology fields. Scientific studies regarding the term have been studied since 1918. A variety of theories and definitions have been created throughout the years. Current studies focus around individuals and adaption to their cultures. 

Example Question #21 : Concepts Of Culture

Choose the correct answer. 

When is the earliest date that ideas surrounding acculturation existed? 

Possible Answers:

1864

458 AD

2370 BC

1918

Correct answer:

2370 BC

Explanation:

The earliest recorded existence of acculturation was in 2370 BC during the time of the ancient Sumerians. These people had a set of instructions for interacting with other cultures through commerce. These instructions were created in order to limit major changes in their culture due to foreign exposure. 

Example Question #22 : Concepts Of Culture

Choose the correct answer. 

What is NOT an example of an outcome of acculturation? 

Possible Answers:

changes in food habits 

changes in sex norms 

changes in architecture 

changes in language

Correct answer:

changes in architecture 

Explanation:

Acculturation affects food habits, sex norms and languages within a culture. Food habits may change based on availability of new ingredients. Different cultures have different practices for types and frequency of sex. Finally, languages change overtime to become a new, unique language. 

Example Question #31 : Concepts Of Culture

Determine if the statement is true or false. 

Acculturation is used mainly to describe cultural change and contact within large groups. 

Possible Answers:

false 

true 

Correct answer:

true 

Explanation:

Acculturation is mainly used to describe the process of change within large groups. The term transculturation was created to describe the change on a smaller scale with a less obvious impact. 

Example Question #31 : Concepts Of Culture

Choose the correct answer. 

__________ is the term for the process by which a culture's language and psychological characteristics resemble another groups. 

Possible Answers:

Anthropology 

Assimilation 

Transculturation

Acculturation 

Correct answer:

Assimilation 

Explanation:

Assimilation is the process by which a culture adapts to another culture's language and psychological characteristics. This term can refer to both individuals and groups. 

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