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Example Questions
Example Question #21 : Finding Zeros Of A Polynomial
Consider the polynomial
Which of the following is true of the rational zeroes of ?
Hint: Think "Rational Zeroes Theorem".
The only rational zeroes of are
and 1.
The only rational zero of is
.
has at least one rational zero, but neither
nor 1 is a zero.
has no rational zeroes.
The only rational zero of is 1.
The only rational zeroes of are
and 1.
By the Rational Zeroes Theorem, any rational zeroes of a polynomial must be obtainable by dividing a factor of the constant coefficient by a factor of the leading coefficient. Since both values are equal to 1, and 1 has only 1 as a factor, this restricts the set of possible rational zeroes to the set .
Both values can be tested as follows:
1 is a zero of if and only if
. An easy test for this is to add the coefficients and determine whether their sum, which is
, is 0:
1 is indeed a zero.
is a zero of
if and only if
. An easy test for this is to add the coefficients after changing the sign of the odd-degree coefficients, and determine whether their sum, which is
, is 0. However, as their are no odd-degree coefficients, the sum is the same:
is also a zero.
Example Question #22 : Finding Zeros Of A Polynomial
Determine the zeros of the following equation:
To determine the zeros of this equation, we will need to factorize the polynomial.
The only common factors of that will give us a middle term of negative
by addition or subtraction is:
Set each binomial equal to zero and solve.
The zeros are:
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