Common Core: 2nd Grade Math : Mentally Add and Subtract 10 or 100 to a Given Number : CCSS.Math.Content.2.NBT.B.8

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Common Core: 2nd Grade Math

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #1093 : Number & Operations In Base Ten

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}134\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 234\)

\(\displaystyle 135\)

\(\displaystyle 200\)

 

\(\displaystyle 144\)

\(\displaystyle 244\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 144\)

Explanation:

When adding any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the tens place.

\(\displaystyle 4+0=4\)

\(\displaystyle 3+1=4\)

\(\displaystyle 1+0=1\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}134\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{\ \ \space144}\)

Example Question #21 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}629\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 619\)

\(\displaystyle 639\)

\(\displaystyle 649\)

\(\displaystyle 630\)

\(\displaystyle 729\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 639\)

Explanation:

When adding any number by \(\displaystyle 10\) the only number that will change in your answer is the tens place. 

\(\displaystyle 9+0=9\)

\(\displaystyle 2+1=3\)

\(\displaystyle 6+0=6\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}629\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{\ \ \space639}\)

Example Question #22 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}812\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 802\)

\(\displaystyle 813\)

\(\displaystyle 912\)

\(\displaystyle 822\)

\(\displaystyle 832\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 822\)

Explanation:

When adding any number by \(\displaystyle 10\) the only number that will change in your answer is the tens place. 

\(\displaystyle 2+0=2\)

\(\displaystyle 1+1=2\)

\(\displaystyle 8+0=8\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}812\\ +\ 10\end{array}}{\ \ \space822}\)

Example Question #281 : Numbers And Operations

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}432\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 532\)

\(\displaystyle 332\)

\(\displaystyle 542\)

\(\displaystyle 442\)

\(\displaystyle 542\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 332\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 2-0=2\)

\(\displaystyle 3-0=3\)

\(\displaystyle 4-1=3\)

 

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}432\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 332}\)

Example Question #23 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}349\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 359\)

\(\displaystyle 248\)

\(\displaystyle 249\)

\(\displaystyle 649\)

\(\displaystyle 449\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 249\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 9-0=9\)

\(\displaystyle 4-0=4\)

\(\displaystyle 3-1=2\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}349\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 249}\)

Example Question #22 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}222\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 223\)

\(\displaystyle 422\)

\(\displaystyle 322\)

\(\displaystyle 232\)

\(\displaystyle 122\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 122\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 2-0=2\)

\(\displaystyle 2-0=2\)

\(\displaystyle 2-1=1\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}222\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space122}\)

Example Question #23 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}642\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 632\)

\(\displaystyle 642\)

\(\displaystyle 442\)

\(\displaystyle 542\)

\(\displaystyle 532\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 542\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 2-0=2\)

\(\displaystyle 4-0=4\)

\(\displaystyle 5-1=5\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}642\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 542}\)

Example Question #24 : Mentally Add And Subtract 10 Or 100 To A Given Number : Ccss.Math.Content.2.Nbt.B.8

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}789\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 889\)

\(\displaystyle 689\)

\(\displaystyle 589\)

\(\displaystyle 679\)

\(\displaystyle 779\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 689\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 9-0=9\)

\(\displaystyle 8-0=8\)

\(\displaystyle 7-1=6\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}789\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 689}\)

Example Question #65 : How To Subtract

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}867\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 767\)

\(\displaystyle 857\)

\(\displaystyle 866\)

\(\displaystyle 967\)

\(\displaystyle 757\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 767\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 7-0=7\)

\(\displaystyle 6-0=6\)

\(\displaystyle 8-1=7\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}867\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space 767}\)

Example Question #288 : Numbers And Operations

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}100\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \space ?}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 100\)

\(\displaystyle 10\)

\(\displaystyle 0\)

\(\displaystyle 200\)

\(\displaystyle 20\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 0\)

Explanation:

When subtracting any number by \(\displaystyle 100\) the only number that will change in your answer is the hundreds place. 

\(\displaystyle 0-0=0\)

\(\displaystyle 0-0=0\)

\(\displaystyle 1-1=0\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{\begin{array}[b]{r}100\\ -\ 100\end{array}}{ \ \ \ \ \ \ \space 0}\)

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors