GRE Verbal : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Texts

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for GRE Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #591 : One Blank Texts

The discontent in the legislature was quickly __________ when an amendment that many approved of was added on to the bill.

Possible Answers:

precipitate

quelled

exacerbated

enlivened

fomented

Correct answer:

quelled

Explanation:

The sentence notes the "amendment that many approved of" did the missing word to the "discontent." This means the amendment helped get rid of the discontent, and the correct answer should show this. "Quelled," meaning suppressed or stopped, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #592 : One Blank Texts

The neighborhood's lots were so small that the houses had to __________ each other.

Possible Answers:

abut

patronize

purchase

leaven

mitigate

Correct answer:

abut

Explanation:

The only real clue in the sentence is that the "neighborhood's lots were so small." The correct answer will therefore have to indicate a closeness or lack of space. "Abut," meaning to come up on or touch, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #593 : One Blank Texts

The girl was __________ in Greek mythology, and could recite the tales for the rest of her life.

Possible Answers:

morose

indicted

inadequate

supplicant

steeped

Correct answer:

steeped

Explanation:

The sentence explains that the girl "could recite the tales for the rest of her life." This indicates that she knew them quite well, a fact which must be reflected in the correct answer. "Steeped," meaning to soak in or bathe, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #594 : One Blank Texts

The explosives were __________ into the hole by a mound of dirt, and were not visible until they were stepped on.

Possible Answers:

displaced

rambled

tamped

enjoined

tarnished

Correct answer:

tamped

Explanation:

The sentence describes the explosives as "not visible until they were stepped on." The correct answer must mean placed in or hidden. "Tamped," meaning packed tightly or plugged up, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #595 : One Blank Texts

The war was disastrous, and ended up __________ the populations on both sides.

Possible Answers:

decimating

waffling

exculpating

divesting

extirpating

Correct answer:

decimating

Explanation:

The sentence points out that "the war was disastrous," which indicates the results were quite bad for both sides. The correct answer not only needs to be negative, but strongly so. "Decimating," literally destroying one tenth, but frequently meaning to destroy a large part, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #596 : One Blank Texts

The torture methods included __________ pieces of skin out of the victim.

Possible Answers:

exculpating

adorning

patronizing

gouging

disarming

Correct answer:

gouging

Explanation:

The sentence helps modify the missing word by noting "pieces of skin" were "out of the victims." This indicates the correct answer has to mean the skin was pulled out. "Gouging," meaning cutting or digging, is the best choice among the answers.

Example Question #601 : One Blank Texts

Select the answer choice that best completes the blank in the sentence.

Many politicians have tried to __________ the poor conditions of people living in slums.

Possible Answers:

abscond

abate

ameliorate

aggregate

apprise

Correct answer:

ameliorate

Explanation:

The choice that makes the most sense is "ameliorate," to improve or make better.

Example Question #602 : One Blank Texts

Select the answer choice that best completes the blank in the sentence.

The overconfident attorney relied on his ability to argue, rather than providing hard evidence to __________ his case.

Possible Answers:

belie

obviate

deride

distend

bolster

Correct answer:

bolster

Explanation:

The choice that makes the most sense is "bolster," to support or reinforce.

Example Question #603 : One Blank Texts

Select the answer choice that best completes the blank in the sentence.

It is often difficult to __________ a bad first impression.

Possible Answers:

distend

disabuse

default

diffuse

deride

Correct answer:

disabuse

Explanation:

The choice that makes the most sense is "disabuse," to correct a false impression or persuade (someone) that a belief is mistaken.

Example Question #604 : One Blank Texts

Always careful about his health and nutrition, the athlete __________ any fried or fatty foods.

Possible Answers:

ascertained

embraced

eschewed

approved

harbored

Correct answer:

eschewed

Explanation:

The sentence describes the subject as "careful about his health and nutrition," and the missing word describes his approach to "any fried or fatty food." This means the correct answer will show the athlete not taking the unhealthy food. "Eschewed," meaning to shun or avoid, is the best choice among the answers.

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