High School Math : Pre-Algebra

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for High School Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #73 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Integers In Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle \frac{x}{9}+71=89\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=9\)

\(\displaystyle x=144\)

\(\displaystyle x=162\)

\(\displaystyle x=81\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=162\)

Explanation:

To solve for , first subtract \(\displaystyle 71\) from both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{9}+71-71=89-71\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{9}=18\)

Then multiply each side of the equation by \(\displaystyle 9\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{9}\cdot 9=18\cdot 9\)

\(\displaystyle x=162\)

Example Question #74 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Integers In Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle -3(x+16)=12\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=7\)

\(\displaystyle x=20\)

\(\displaystyle x=-28\)

\(\displaystyle x=-20\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=-20\)

Explanation:

To solve for \(\displaystyle x\), first distribute the \(\displaystyle -3\) outside the parentheses to both values inside the parentheses:

\(\displaystyle -3x-48=12\)

Then add \(\displaystyle 48\) to both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle -3x-48+48=12+48\)

\(\displaystyle -3x=60\)

Then divide both sides of the equation by \(\displaystyle -3\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{-3x}{-3}=\frac{60}{-3}\)

\(\displaystyle x=-20\)

Example Question #331 : Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle 8x+64=128\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=64\)

\(\displaystyle x=16\)

\(\displaystyle x=8\)

\(\displaystyle x=36\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=8\)

Explanation:

To solve for , first subtract \(\displaystyle 64\) from both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle 8x+64-64=128-64\)

\(\displaystyle 8x=64\)

Then divide both sides of the equation by \(\displaystyle 8\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{8x}{8}=\frac{64}{8}\)

\(\displaystyle x=8\)

Example Question #72 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Integers In Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle \frac{x}{13}-8=6\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=182\)

\(\displaystyle x=28\)

\(\displaystyle x=64\)

\(\displaystyle x=80\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=182\)

Explanation:

To solve for , first add \(\displaystyle 8\) to both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{13}-8+8=6+8\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{13}=14\)

Then multiply both sides of the equation by \(\displaystyle 13\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{x}{13}\cdot 13=14\cdot 13\)

\(\displaystyle x=182\)

Example Question #73 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Integers In Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle -6(x-3)=30\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=2\)

\(\displaystyle x=-2\)

\(\displaystyle x=4\)

\(\displaystyle x=8\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=-2\)

Explanation:

To solve for \(\displaystyle x\), first distribute the \(\displaystyle -6\) outside the parentheses to both values inside the parentheses:

\(\displaystyle -6x+18=30\)

Then subtract \(\displaystyle 18\) from both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle -6x+18-18=30-18\)

\(\displaystyle -6x=12\)

Then divide both sides by \(\displaystyle -6\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{-6x}{-6}=\frac{12}{-6}\)

\(\displaystyle x=-2\)

Example Question #74 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Integers In Pre Algebra

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle 7x^{2}=112\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=\pm7\)

\(\displaystyle x=\pm4\)

\(\displaystyle x=\pm3\)

\(\displaystyle x=\pm6\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=\pm4\)

Explanation:

To solve for , first divide both sides of the equation by \(\displaystyle 7\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{7x^{2}}{7}=\frac{112}{7}\)

\(\displaystyle x^{2}=16\)

Then take the square root of both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{x^{2}}=\sqrt{16}\)

\(\displaystyle x=4\)

However, remember that \(\displaystyle (-4)^{2}\) is also equal to \(\displaystyle 16\), so the answer is both positive and negative \(\displaystyle 4\).

\(\displaystyle x=\pm4\)

Example Question #491 : High School Math

Solve for  when \(\displaystyle 4x^{2}=144\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x=\pm6\)

\(\displaystyle x=-6\)

\(\displaystyle x=6\)

\(\displaystyle x=\pm4\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x=\pm6\)

Explanation:

To solve for , first divide both sides of the equation by \(\displaystyle 4\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{4x^{2}}{4}=\frac{144}{4}\)

\(\displaystyle x^{2}=36\)

Take the square root of both sides of the equation:

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{x^{2}}=\sqrt{36}\)

\(\displaystyle x=6\)

However, remember that \(\displaystyle (-6)^{2}\) is also equal to \(\displaystyle 36\), so the answer is both positive and negative \(\displaystyle 6\).

\(\displaystyle x=\pm6\)

Example Question #332 : Pre Algebra

What is \(\displaystyle 5+2x-3x+10\) if \(\displaystyle x=5\)?

 

 

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 15\)

\(\displaystyle 10\)

\(\displaystyle 30\)

\(\displaystyle -15\)

\(\displaystyle 25\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 10\)

Explanation:

Plugging in \(\displaystyle 5\) for \(\displaystyle x\) gives \(\displaystyle 5 + 2(5)-3(5) +10\).

= \(\displaystyle 5+10-15+10\)

= \(\displaystyle 10\)

Example Question #1 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Fractions In Pre Algebra

Solve for \(\displaystyle x\):

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{x} + 9 = 13\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{4}\)

\(\displaystyle 4\)

\(\displaystyle 3\)

\(\displaystyle 6\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 3\)

Explanation:

This equation can be solved in three steps.

First, subtract \(\displaystyle 9\) from both sides of the equation to isolate the variable and its coefficient on the left side of the equation.

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{x} + 9 = 13\)

\(\displaystyle \rightarrow (\frac{12}{x} + 9) - 9 = (13) - 9\)

\(\displaystyle \rightarrow \frac{12}{x} = 4\)

Now multiply both sides by \(\displaystyle x\) since \(\displaystyle x\) cannot be solved for while it is in the denominator.

\(\displaystyle (\frac{12}{x}) \times x = (4) \times x\)

\(\displaystyle \rightarrow 12 = 4x\)

Finally, divide both sides by \(\displaystyle 4\) to isolate \(\displaystyle x\) and find the solution.

\(\displaystyle \frac{(12)}{4} = \frac{(4x)}{4}\)

\(\displaystyle \rightarrow 3 = x\)

Example Question #2 : How To Solve Two Step Equations With Fractions In Pre Algebra

Solve for \(\displaystyle \small a\).

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{a}-7=-1\)

 

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle a=3\)

\(\displaystyle a=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\displaystyle a=1\)

\(\displaystyle a=2\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle a=2\)

Explanation:

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{a}-7=-1\)

Add 7 to both sides.

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{a}-7+7=-1+7\)

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{a}=6\)

Multiply both sides by \(\displaystyle \small a\).

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{a}(a)=6a\)

\(\displaystyle 12=6a\)

Divide both sides by 6.

\(\displaystyle \frac{12}{6}=\frac{6a}{6}\)

\(\displaystyle 2=a\)

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