High School Math : Pre-Algebra

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for High School Math

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Example Questions

Example Question #41 : Whole Numbers

\(\displaystyle 4^{4}=?\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 64\)

\(\displaystyle 256\)

\(\displaystyle 44\)

\(\displaystyle 16\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 256\)

Explanation:

When a number is raised to a power it means that the number is multiplied by itself the same number of times as the number of the power.

In this case \(\displaystyle 4\) is raised to the \(\displaystyle 4th\) power so it is equivalent to \(\displaystyle 4*4*4*4\)

We then perform the necessary multiplication to arrive at the answer of \(\displaystyle 256\).

Example Question #41 : High School Math

Convert to standard notation.

\(\displaystyle 3.67\times 10^{-4}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 3,670,000\)

\(\displaystyle 36,700\)

\(\displaystyle 0.0000367\)

\(\displaystyle 0.000367\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 0.000367\)

Explanation:

Because the exponent is negative, we have to move the decimal four places to the left. We need to add three zeroes between the decimal the number three.

\(\displaystyle 3.67\rightarrow 0.000367\)

Example Question #1 : How To Do Exponents In Pre Algebra

Simplify the fractional expression.

\(\displaystyle \frac{x^5}{x^2}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle x^{-3}\)

\(\displaystyle x^3\)

\(\displaystyle x^7\)

\(\displaystyle x^2^.^5\)

\(\displaystyle x^1^0\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle x^3\)

Explanation:

Simplifying exponents with a common base can be done by subtracting the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator.

\(\displaystyle \frac{x^5}{x^2}\)

\(\displaystyle x^{5-2}\)

This gives us the final answer, \(\displaystyle x^3\).

Example Question #3 : How To Do Exponents In Pre Algebra

Evaluate the term.

\(\displaystyle 5^{-2}\)

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{25}\)

\(\displaystyle -10\)

\(\displaystyle 25\)

\(\displaystyle -25\)

\(\displaystyle 10\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{25}\)

Explanation:

\(\displaystyle 5^{-2}\)

A negative exponent can be written as a positive exponent in the denominator of a fraction.

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{5^2}\)

Now we can evaluate the exponent and simplify.

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{25}\)

Example Question #10 : How To Do Exponents In Pre Algebra

What is \(\displaystyle 2^3\)?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 16\)

\(\displaystyle 8\)

\(\displaystyle 4\)

\(\displaystyle 6\)

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{2}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 8\)

Explanation:

When you see an exponent, remember it just means the number times itself that many times. That means that \(\displaystyle 2^3\) is just another way to write \(\displaystyle 2*2*2\).

From here, we can solve it all together in a calculator, or do it in pieces on our own.

\(\displaystyle 2^3=2*2*2\)

\(\displaystyle 2^3=4*2\)

\(\displaystyle 2^3=8\)

Example Question #11 : How To Do Exponents In Pre Algebra

What is \(\displaystyle 5^2\)?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 10\)

\(\displaystyle 0\)

\(\displaystyle 625\)

\(\displaystyle 25\)

\(\displaystyle \sqrt{5}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 25\)

Explanation:

Remember, an exponent just means the number times itself that many times.

That means that \(\displaystyle 5^2\) is just another way to write \(\displaystyle 5*5\). From here, we can solve.

\(\displaystyle 5^2=5*5\)

\(\displaystyle 5^2=25\)

Example Question #41 : High School Math

What is \(\displaystyle 6^4\)?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 216\)

\(\displaystyle 36\)

\(\displaystyle 1296\)

\(\displaystyle 10\)

\(\displaystyle 24\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 1296\)

Explanation:

Remember, an exponent just means the number times itself that many times.

That means that \(\displaystyle 6^4\) is the same as \(\displaystyle 6*6*6*6\). From here we can either plug it into the calculator or solve in pieces.

\(\displaystyle 6^4=6*6*6*6\)

\(\displaystyle 6^4=36*6*6\)

\(\displaystyle 6^4=216*6\)

\(\displaystyle 6^4=1296\)

Example Question #41 : High School Math

What is \(\displaystyle 3^3\)?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 6\)

\(\displaystyle 9\)

\(\displaystyle 27\)

\(\displaystyle 12\)

\(\displaystyle 24\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 27\)

Explanation:

Remember, an exponent just means the number times itself that many times.

That means that \(\displaystyle 3^3\) is the same as \(\displaystyle 3*3*3\). From here, either plug it in your calculator or solve in pieces.

\(\displaystyle 3^3=3*3*3\)

\(\displaystyle 3^3=9*3\)

\(\displaystyle 3^3=27\)

Example Question #41 : High School Math

Find the value of three raised to the fourth power?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 36\)

\(\displaystyle 32\)

\(\displaystyle 64\)

\(\displaystyle 81\)

\(\displaystyle 27\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 81\)

Explanation:

"Three raised to the fourth power" tells us that three is to be multiplied by itself four times. 

\(\displaystyle 3\cdot 3\cdot 3\cdot 3=81\)

Example Question #42 : High School Math

What is \(\displaystyle (-2)^3\) ? 

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \frac{1}{8}\)

\(\displaystyle 8\)

\(\displaystyle -6\)

\(\displaystyle -\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\displaystyle -8\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle -8\)

Explanation:

Recall the meaning of exponents: 

\(\displaystyle (-2)^3 = (-2)(-2)(-2) = (4)(-2) = -8\)

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