HSPT Verbal : Synonyms, Antonyms, and Changes in Intensity

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #121 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Temperate is to scorching as mild is to __________.

Possible Answers:

sweltering

desert

weather

balmy

frigid

Correct answer:

sweltering

Explanation:

"Temperate" and "scorching" are opposites, just as "mild" and "sweltering" are opposites.

Example Question #122 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Sophisticated is to brutish as civilized is to __________.

Possible Answers:

historical

uncultured

refined

earthly

elegant

Correct answer:

uncultured

Explanation:

"Sophisticated" and "brutish" are antonyms; therefore the opossite of "civilized" is "uncultured."

Example Question #123 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Revoke is to enact as abolish is to __________.

Possible Answers:

slavery

establish

helpful

cancel

refute

Correct answer:

establish

Explanation:

"Revoke" and "enact" are strong antonyms; therefore the opposite of "abolish" is to "establish."

Example Question #225 : Analogies

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Stout is to slight as portly is to __________.

Possible Answers:

oblong

misunderstood

deviated

lean

overweight

Correct answer:

lean

Explanation:

"Stout" and "slight" mean opposite things; therefore an antonym for "portly" is "lean."

Example Question #124 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Liberal is to conservative as spendthrift is to __________.

Possible Answers:

wasteful

congressional

debated

wealthy

miser

Correct answer:

miser

Explanation:

"Liberal" and "conservative" are antonyms, just as "spendthrift" and "miser" mean the opposite thing.

Example Question #125 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Famous is to obscure as unbiased is to __________.

Possible Answers:

judge

courtroom

jury

prejudiced

celebrity

Correct answer:

prejudiced

Explanation:

"Famous" and "obscure" are both antonyms; therefore the opposite of "unbiased" would be "prejudiced."

Example Question #228 : Analogies

Choose the best answer that completes the comparison.

Paradise is to hell as fictitious is to __________.

Possible Answers:

unsure

abysmal

delinquent

genuine

false

Correct answer:

genuine

Explanation:

"Paradise" and "hell" are antonyms, therefore the opposite of "fictitious" is "genuine."

Example Question #121 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the word that best completes the comparison.

Astute is to inept as perceptive is to __________.

Possible Answers:

clever

clear

optimistic

insightful

naïve

Correct answer:

naïve

Explanation:

"Astute" and "inept" have opposite meanings; therefore "perceptive" and "naïve" are antonyms.

Example Question #127 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the word that best completes the comparison.

Corrupt is to honest as selfish is to__________.

Possible Answers:

uncertain

upcoming

generous

forhtright

manipulative

Correct answer:

generous

Explanation:

"Corrupt" and "honest" are both antonyms; therefore the opposite of "selfish" is "generous."

Example Question #128 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Choose the word that best completes the comparison.

Aggressive is to passive as overjoyed is to __________.

Possible Answers:

disappointed

hopeful

astounding

ecstatic

abundant

Correct answer:

disappointed

Explanation:

"Aggressive" is an antonym of "passive," just as "overjoyed" is the opposite of "disappointed."

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