ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Sentence Completions

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #226 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

Often, when one hears a loud noise, one's natural __________ is to look in the direction of that noise.

Possible Answers:

thought

reflex

incentive

stimulus

behavior

Correct answer:

reflex

Explanation:

If you hear a loud noise, you might look for the noise's source without thinking about it, so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "an action done without thinking." "Reflex" has this meaning exactly, so it is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, none make sense in the sentence's blank: "incentive" means reward; "behavior" means conduct or pattern of actions; and "stimulus" means something that causes something else to happen.

Example Question #221 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

We went apple picking in the __________ yesterday.

Possible Answers:

convent

orchard

village

cove

university

Correct answer:

orchard

Explanation:

From the context, you know that the correct answer must be somewhere where apples grow; this should lead you to the correct answer, which is “orchard.” An “orchard” is somewhere, usually on a farm, where fruit grows in trees. A “university” is an institution like a college where people study after high school; a “convent” is a religious building where nuns live.

Example Question #222 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

The hurricane was an absolute __________ for the community; houses were destroyed and many jobs were lost.

Possible Answers:

surprise

portion

disaster

appeal

blessing

Correct answer:

disaster

Explanation:

From context, it sounds like the hurricane was a very bad thing for the community; this means that the correct answer is “disaster.” A “disaster” is a terrible thing that happens, like a hurricane or a flood. A “portion” is a specific amount of something given to someone. An “appeal” is an act of ask for something or for someone’s help.

Example Question #223 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

She was still hungry after dinner because she had to share some of her __________ of ham with her younger sister.

Possible Answers:

size

location

consolation

food

portion

Correct answer:

portion

Explanation:

The word “portion” is used to describe an amount of something, like a “portion” of ice cream. The word “consolation” is something you get to make up for something else you missed out on;  a “location” is a place where something is. "Food" may look like a potentially correct answer, but saying "food of ham" doesn't make sense, so "food" cannot be correct.

Example Question #231 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

He knew that his friend was in __________, so he rushed over to warn him of the danger.

Possible Answers:

jeopardy

envy

force

triumph

bewilderment

Correct answer:

jeopardy

Explanation:

If you are in danger, you can also be said to be in “jeopardy.” The word “envy” means jealousy or wanting something someone else has; “triumph” means win; "bewilderment" means confusion, and "force" means power or strength.

Example Question #232 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

The ___________ of the project were listed clearly at the top of the page, detailing the different topics each report would need to include and the number of pages each report would need to fill.

Possible Answers:

duties

functions

syllabus

requirements

assignment

Correct answer:

requirements

Explanation:

The most likely answer is "requirements" since they detail the necessary aspects or parts of the project. "Functions" are abilities; "duties" are tasks; an "assignment" is a project; and a "syllabus" is a paper conveying a plan for a class to be taught, often including the topics that a class will cover and any assignments and tests that will be given.

Example Question #233 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

There seemed to be no ___________ that could remedy the problem of wild animals eating their garden.

Possible Answers:

solution

criticism

issue

awareness

explanation

Correct answer:

solution

Explanation:

The people most likely want to "solve" the problem of wild animals eating their garden, so they are looking for a "solution." This differs from the other answer choices: an "explanation" is a clarification to make something clear; an "issue" is a problem; "criticism" is analysis; and "awareness" is the state of being conscious of something.

Example Question #95 : Nouns

Choose the word that best completes the following sentence.

Artists have historically been drawn to Giverny, outside of Paris, owing to its beauty and its __________ as the inspiration for many of Claude Monet's paintings.

Possible Answers:

notoriety

era

donation

heritage

aroma

Correct answer:

heritage

Explanation:

Your task here is to identify what word would best fit in the context of this sentence, which tells us why a certain place named Giverny is a popular place for artists to come to, both for its physical attractiveness and for something having to do with the Impressionist painter Claude Monet.  

Neither "aroma" (a smell) nor donation (a charitable gift) fit here.  

Since we know that the word must have something to do with the fact that this is where a famous painter painted, you might guess that the correct word would have to do with reputation or history.  

Both "heritage" and "notoriety" have something to do with reputation, but "heritage" is the best answer because it refers to the traditions and achievements that are part of the history of a place or group of people, whereas "notoriety" has a negative connotation, meaning fame derived from having done bad things.

Example Question #234 : Word Based Sentence Completions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Some people think it is a bad __________ to see a black cat; those people think it means that something bad will happen in the future.

Possible Answers:

hope

omen

creature

reward

fright

Correct answer:

omen

Explanation:

A sign of something to come in the future is called an “omen.” Seeing a black cat is often held to be a “bad omen,” just like how breaking a mirror is supposed to be bad luck. The word “reward” describes something good you get for doing something well; a “fright” is a scare; and a “creature” is a living thing.

Example Question #97 : Nouns

Because the candy was on __________, Jennifer bought 100 packs of chocolates.

Possible Answers:

bicycle

holiday

shoe

winter

sale

Correct answer:

sale

Explanation:

The candy was on sale, so Jennifer decided to buy 100 packs. When something is on sale, it is less expensive than it usually is.

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