ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #231 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MONARCH

Possible Answers:

Knight

Queen

President

Lord

Representative

Correct answer:

Queen

Explanation:

A “monarch” is a king or queen, so "queen" is the correct answer. A “representative” is someone chosen in a democracy to carry out the wishes of the people.

Example Question #232 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NOVICE

Possible Answers:

Expert

Representative

Beginner

Librarian

Respondent

Correct answer:

Beginner

Explanation:

"Novice" derives from the Latin "novus," which means new, so it makes sense that a "novice" is someone who is new at something, or a "beginner." As for the other answer choices, an “expert” is someone who knows a lot about something and has a lot of experience; a “respondent” is someone who responds to or answers something; and a “representative” is someone who is chosen by the people who carry out their wishes, and a "librarian" is a person who works at and helps run a library.

Example Question #233 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PEER

Possible Answers:

Boss

Student

Fellow

Mentor

Rival

Correct answer:

Fellow

Explanation:

A “peer” is a classmate, someone in your social group. "Fellow," when used as a noun, can mean someone doing the same thing as you are, so it is the answer choice closest in meaning to "peer." 

Example Question #234 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SPECTATOR

Possible Answers:

Illustrator

Witness

Victor

Salesperson

Doctor

Correct answer:

Witness

Explanation:

"Spectator" is derived from the same Latin roots as "spectacles" (glasses), "spectacle" (something that visually attracts a lot of attention), and "inspection" (an event where an authority figure looks over someone and that person's work). All of these words have something in common: seeing. So, it shouldn't be surprising that "spectator" also has to do with seeing. More specifically, a "spectator" is someone watching something, or a "witness." As for the other answer choices, a “victor” is someone who has won some competition; a “salesperson” is someone who sells something; an “illustrator” is someone who draws pictures to go with written articles or books; and a "doctor" is a medical professional who diagnoses illnesses and injuries to help people recover from them.

Example Question #235 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

NARRATOR

Possible Answers:

Reader

Character

Storyteller

Reporter

Chef

Correct answer:

Storyteller

Explanation:

A “narrator” is a "storyteller." As for the other answer choices, a “witness” is someone who has seen an event, as to “witness” means to see. A "reporter" is someone who researches and writes news stories. While the narrator might be a character in a story if the story is told in first-person perspective (the "I" perspective), a "narrator" is not necessarily a "character," and the words have distinct meanings.

Example Question #236 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TRAITOR

Possible Answers:

Ally

Backstabber

Businessperson

Employee

Vehicle

Correct answer:

Backstabber

Explanation:

A "traitor" is a person who betrays the trust of another person or organization. A spy who promises to work for one country but secretly sells its secrets to a rival nation could be called a traitor. "Backstabber," similarly, refers to a person who betrayed another. An "ally" is a friend, an "employee" is someone who works for someone else, and a "vehicle" is a moving machine, like a car.

Example Question #237 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BENEFACTOR

Possible Answers:

Protagonist 

Supporter

Antagonist 

Detractor 

Narrator 

Correct answer:

Supporter

Explanation:

A “benefactor” is someone who supports a cause and contributes money to it. To provide further help, a “detractor” criticizes or takes away from a cause; a “narrator” is a storyteller; the “protagonist” is the hero of a story and the “antagonist” is the villain of the story

Example Question #238 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RASCAL

Possible Answers:

Professor

Genius

Scoundrel

Delegate

Governor

Correct answer:

Scoundrel

Explanation:

A "rascal" is a troublemaker, a scoundrel. To provide further help, a "genius" is someone who is very clever; a "governor" is a political figure elected to govern a state; a "delegate" is someone chosen to represent the interests of a group of people

Example Question #241 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INTRUDER

Possible Answers:

Robber

Legality

Burglar

Invader

Criminal

Correct answer:

Invader

Explanation:

The word "intrude" literally means to push oneself into. Thus, you could "intrude on a conversation" by jumping into the conversation even if you aren't actually welcome. Often, we speak of an "intruder" as someone who breaks into a house. Now, such a person is almost certainly a criminal; however, the word "intruder" most directly means someone who goes into a place without being invited or permitted in. Therefore, the best option is "invader." When someone invades an area, he or she enters it without being welcomed. This is the best meaning among the options given.

Example Question #242 : Isee Lower Level (Grades 5 6) Verbal Reasoning

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BURGLAR

Possible Answers:

Thief

Prisoner

Invader

Criminal

Villain

Correct answer:

Thief

Explanation:

Sometimes, you should be very careful just to go with your first idea for an answer. Almost everyone knows the word "burglar," meaning someone who steals from another person; however, with some of the options like "prisoner" and "criminal," you might start to wonder if you need to choose something other than "thief." Don't be tricked! "Thief" is the correct answer!

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