ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #104 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

LIBERTY

Possible Answers:

Freedom

Guardian 

Narrator

Oasis

Protection 

Correct answer:

Freedom

Explanation:

Liberty means freedom, the right to do whatever you like. To further help you, a narrator is a storyteller; guardian means defender; an oasis is a body of water in the middle of the desert; protection means defense.

Example Question #105 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

TOPIC

Possible Answers:

Subject

Pirate

Treasure

Automobile

Government

Correct answer:

Subject

Explanation:

"Topic" is the issue or subject at hand, so "subject" is the correct answer. The "government" is the ruling body over some entity. "Treasure" is something that consists of items of extreme value, often as gold, diamonds, etc. A "pirate" is a person who raids or attacks ship for goods and treasure. An "automobile" is a type of vehicle that moves on roads, or in other words, a car.

Example Question #106 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

OCCURRENCE

Possible Answers:

Event

Contract

Discount

Disease

Advisor

Correct answer:

Event

Explanation:

An "occurrence" is an event or something that happened, so "event" is the correct answer. A "disease" is a sickness or an illness. "Discount" is a reduction in price. "Advisor" is a consultant or person who provides advice and possibly assistance. A "contract" is an agreement that binds two or more parties.

Example Question #111 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COMPASSION

Possible Answers:

Susceptible

Frivolous

Vulnerable

Kindness

Implacable

Correct answer:

Kindness

Explanation:

"Compassion" means sympathy or kindness, so "kindness" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "compassion": "vulnerable" and "susceptible" are synonyms that both mean in danger from something specific; "implacable" means unstoppable or merciless; and "frivolous" means wasteful or not needed.

Example Question #112 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

VIEWPOINT

Possible Answers:

Microscope

Mature 

Opinion 

Telescope

Spectacles

Correct answer:

Opinion 

Explanation:

“Viewpoint” means opinion or perspective on something. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "viewpoint": “mature” means grown up or responsible; “spectacles” is another term for reading glasses; a “microscope” is something you use to look at things that are much smaller, like a cell; and a “telescope” is something use to look at things very far away, like a planet or a star in space.

Example Question #113 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

STRATAGEM

Possible Answers:

Battle 

Patron 

Addict 

Scheme 

Villain 

Correct answer:

Scheme 

Explanation:

A “stratagem” is a plan or scheme designed to outwit or deceive someone. To provide further help, an “addict” is someone who cannot stop repeating the same behavior; a “patron” is a customer.

Example Question #114 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

INSIGHT

Possible Answers:

Ferociousness 

Admonishment 

Perceptiveness 

Encouragement

Vague 

Correct answer:

Perceptiveness 

Explanation:

“Insight” is the ability to perceive something, to notice something most people might not. To provide further help, “vague” means unclear; “admonishment” means criticism; “ferociousness” means wildness, aggressiveness.

Example Question #115 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

HYPERBOLE

Possible Answers:

Exaggeration

Standard

Suggestion

Poetry

Distinction

Correct answer:

Exaggeration

Explanation:

"Hyperbole" is non-literal statements of exaggeration, so the answer choice closest in meaning to "hyperbole" is "exaggeration."

Example Question #116 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

IMPROVEMENT

Possible Answers:

Detriment 

Proposition 

Calamity 

Progress 

Facade

Correct answer:

Progress 

Explanation:

To “improve” something means to make it better, so an “improvement” is very similar to “progress.” To provide further help, “detriment” means harmful thing; “facade” means a fake display or an act meant to conceal the truth; “calamity” means disaster; “proposition” means proposal.

Example Question #117 : Synonyms: Nouns

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

APLOMB

Possible Answers:

Anxiety

Probability

Confidence

Violence

Correct answer:

Confidence

Explanation:

The word "aplomb" means self-assurance, calmness, or composure. "Confidence" is therefore the word that mostly closely matches the definition of "aplomb." "Anxiety" is incorrect because it is, in fact, an opposite of "aplomb": it means worry or nervousness. "Impotence," which means powerlessness, "violence," which means the act of physically injuring or killing someone or cause damage to something, and "probability," which means the statistical likelihood of an event happening, are unrelated to the definition of "aplomb."

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