ISEE Lower Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Lower Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #672 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PROVOKE

Possible Answers:

Invoke

Calm

Hate

Annoy

Correct answer:

Annoy

Explanation:

"Provoke" means to annoy. "Annoy" is the best choice as it is a part of the definition of "provoke". Though related, "invoke" is a different word which means to call.

Example Question #671 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FLABBERGAST

Possible Answers:

Expect

Astound

Go

Improve

Delay

Correct answer:

Astound

Explanation:

"Flabbergast" is a verb that means astonish, so we need to pick out an answer choice that is a verb that means something like astonish. So, "expect" cannot be the correct answer, because if you expect something to happen, it cannot be a surprise, and we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like "surprise." "Astound," however, is an verb that means shock or surprise, and because it is the answer choice closest in meaning to "flabbergast," "astound" is the correct answer.

Example Question #672 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PETRIFY

Possible Answers:

Exchange

Discuss

Adore

Terrify

Encourage

Correct answer:

Terrify

Explanation:

"Petrify" is a verb that can mean either acutely frighten or slowly change something into stone. While "adore" and "terrify" both describe actions that have to do with emotions people feel, "adore" means love and venerate. Because "adore" does not mean the same thing that "petrify" does, it cannot be the correct answer. "Terrify," however, is a verb that means cause to be very afraid, and because "terrify" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "petrify," "terrify" is the correct answer.

Example Question #164 : Synonyms: Verbs

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CHERISH

Possible Answers:

Adore

Kingly

Rich

Magnificent

Correct answer:

Adore

Explanation:

The word "cherish" means have love for or treat as dear. The best choice is "adore" as it shares the same defintion as "cherish." Considering the other choices, "rich" means having wealth or great possessions, "kingly" means resembling or befitting a king, and "magnificent" means extraordinary.

Example Question #673 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

EXASPERATE

Possible Answers:

Extend

Soothe

Forewarn

Exonerate

Infuriate

Correct answer:

Infuriate

Explanation:

The word "exasperate" means irritate, annoy,or madden extremely; therefore, "infuriate" is the word that most closely matches the definition of "exasperate." "Soothe," which means make calm, is an opposite of "exasperate," and therefore incorrect. "Exonerate," which means absolve or find somebody innocent of wrongdoing, and "extend," which means stretch or make longer, are unrelated to the definition of "exasperate" and therefore also incorrect.

Example Question #3 : Synonyms: Verbs About Emotional Changes

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LOATHE

Possible Answers:

Despise

Refuse

Adore

Loiter

Correct answer:

Despise

Explanation:

"Loathe" means feel disgusted by someone or something or intensely dislike someone or something. "Despise" is the word that most closely matches this definition. "Adore" is the opposite of "loathe," and "loiter," which means linger, and "refuse" are both unrelated to the definition.

Example Question #674 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PROVOKE

Possible Answers:

Facilitate

Reinforce

Postpone

Aggravate

Correct answer:

Aggravate

Explanation:

"Provoke" means to anger, to enrage, or to incite. "Aggravate," which means to annoy or to make worse, is the correct answer because its meaning is most similar to that of "provoke."

 

Incorrect answers:

"Postpone" means to put off to a later time, as in the sentence, "I will be late for our meeting at 3:00, so can we postpone it to 4:00?"

"Facilitate" means to make easier, as in the sentence, "The teacher moved closer to the school to facilitate her commute."

"Reinforce" means to make stronger, as in the sentence, "The wooden railway is falling apart so we need to reinforce it with steel."

Example Question #171 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RESENT

Possible Answers:

Mail

Dislike

Decipher

Approve

Welcome

Correct answer:

Dislike

Explanation:

When you "resent" someone or something, you greatly "dislike" that person or thing. "mail" means to send a letter or package through a postal service from one location to another; "approve" means agree; and "decipher" means to unlock meaning.

Example Question #172 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ENTICE

Possible Answers:

Repel

Consider

Suggest

Crave

Tempt

Correct answer:

Tempt

Explanation:

"Entice" means attract. "Tempt" is the best choice because it also means attract. Considering the other choices, "repel" is an antonym of "entice" and means to drive away.

Example Question #173 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DESPISE

Possible Answers:

Hate

Loosen 

Disagree

Dissect

Hurt

Correct answer:

Hate

Explanation:

"Despise" means abhor or hate something. "Hate" means to have an intensely strong dislike for something. Given the similarities between these two words, they are synonyms, and "hate" is the correct answer.

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