ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #37 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives

Synonyms: Select the word or phrase that best matches the word in capital letters.

RELUCTANT

Possible Answers:

Lucrative

Reclusive

Passive

Disinclined

Unknown

Correct answer:

Disinclined

Explanation:

"Ruluctant"  is defined as unwilling. This is similar to "disinclined."

Example Question #891 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PROFOUND

Possible Answers:

Soluble

Limited

Earnest

Casual

Prepared

Correct answer:

Earnest

Explanation:

"Profound" is an adjective meaning "having or showing great knowledge or understanding," "difficult to understand : requiring deep thought or wisdom," or "very strongly felt." "Earnest," which means "resulting from or showing sincere and intense conviction," is the best answer because it is closest in meaning to "very strongly felt," and none of the answer choices are at all similar in meaning to any of the definitions of "profound."

Example Question #892 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

HYPOCRITICAL

Possible Answers:

Fraudulent

Cruel

Ignorant

Contemplative

Vindictive

Correct answer:

Fraudulent

Explanation:

The word "hypocritical" means insincere; this is essentially the same as "fraudulent," which means false.  "Vindictive" means cruel, and "contemplative" means pensive or thinking deeply about things.

Example Question #891 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

POTENTIAL

Possible Answers:

Mentor 

Latent 

Refrain 

Inert 

Occupant 

Correct answer:

Latent 

Explanation:

“Potential” means possible or capable of becoming real. The closest answer choice is “latent,” which means hidden, lying dormant. To provide further help, “inert” means motionless; “occupant” means resident; a “mentor” is a teacher; “refrain” means to stop doing.

Example Question #892 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

LIBERATED

Possible Answers:

Disciplined

Wild 

Free 

Portentous

Correct answer:

Free 

Explanation:

"Liberated" means released from bondage or another state of captivity or free. "Free" means uninhibited by restrictions. Therefore, "free" is the closest synonym of "liberated." "Wild" is a tempting answer because something that is wild frequently is also free. However, "wild" does not mean "free"; it means untamed or feral. Therefore, it cannot be the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, "portentous" means ominous and "disciplined" means demonstrating that one has control over one's actions.

Example Question #893 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

HYPNOTIC

Possible Answers:

Deceptive

Mesmerizing

Distorted

Magical

Strange

Correct answer:

Mesmerizing

Explanation:

"Hypnotic" means to have the effect of fixating one's attention. "Mesmerizing" also means this, so "mesmerizing" is the correct answer.

Example Question #894 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PROBABLE

Possible Answers:

Comfortable

Unlikely

Uncomfortable

Likely

Impassive

Correct answer:

Likely

Explanation:

Something that is "probable" is likely to happen, so "likely" is the correct answer. To help you, "impassive" means unemotional, unaffected, or blank.

Example Question #895 : Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

MUNDANE

Possible Answers:

Damaged

Free

Ordinary

Material

Unusual 

Correct answer:

Ordinary

Explanation:

"Mundane" means ordinary or uninteresting. Therefore, "ordinary" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "mundane."

Example Question #896 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FORTUITOUS

Possible Answers:

Intentional

Bland

Lumbering

Coincidental

Fuzzy

Correct answer:

Coincidental

Explanation:

"Fortuitous" is an adjective that means "happening by accident or chance rather than design," so we need to pick out an answer choice that is an adjective that means something like "happening by accident." So, "intentional" cannot be the correct answer because "intentional" means "done on purpose; deliberate," making it an antonym of "fortuitous," not a synonym. "Coincidental," however, is an adjective that means "resulting from a coincidence; done or happening by chance," and because "coincidental" is the answer choice that is closest in meaning to "fortuitous," "coincidental" is the correct answer.

Example Question #897 : Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

NOXIOUS
Possible Answers:

Legitimate

Injurious 
 
Aggravating 

Benign

Woeful

Correct answer:
Injurious 
 
Explanation:
"Noxious" is an adjective that means poisonous. It has a negative connotation, so the answer must also be an adjective with a negative connotation. Considering the potential answer choices, "benign" (which means harmless) and "legitimate" (which means acceptable or lawful) do not have negative connotations, so neither of those words can be the correct answer. This leaves us to pick the correct answer from amongst "injurious," which means harmful, "aggravating," which means irritating or annoying, and "woeful," which means miserable. "Injurious" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "noxious," so "injurious" is the correct answer.
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