ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Adjectives and Adverbs in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #887 : Sentence Completion Questions

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

No documents could leave the safety of the __________ space of the secured building.

Possible Answers:

clandestine

cryptic

intramural

obscure

recondite

Correct answer:

intramural

Explanation:

Since the secured building would not allow documents to leave its walls, it can be said that they would not leave the “intramural” space, which means the space within (intra) the walls “mural.” When the word “intramural” is used to describe sports, it means sports that occur within a given academic institution—within its walls as opposed to between two different schools. Note that “intra” IS NOT the same as “inter,” the latter meaning between and the former meaning within.

Example Question #211 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

With the rise of extremely brief text messaging, it is becoming evident that traditional __________ communication is becoming increasingly rare, even in the form of digital letters.

Possible Answers:

dispatched

epistolary

postal

personal

intimate

Correct answer:

epistolary

Explanation:

Even if you didn’t know what text messages were, you could guess that the contrast is between short remarks and real letters—an interpretation solidified by the closing word “letters.” The word “epistolary” means related to letters. It is derived from the Latin “epistola,” meaning letter, which has the related English derivate “epistle,” which also means letter.

Example Question #212 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although many looked at the symbols for their artistic merit, Bonaventure was certain that they represented an attempt to communicate some linguistic content; therefore, he thoroughly analyzed their patterns in order to attempt to find some kind of __________ significance.

Possible Answers:

lexical

oral

communicative

vocal

literary

Correct answer:

lexical

Explanation:

The word “lexical” is derived from a Greek word meaning pertaining to words. Hence, Bonaventure was searching for such content since he believed the symbols had “some linguistic content” and were not merely symbols without meaning.

Example Question #254 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Bonaventure was a man of __________ manners, extremely proper, respectful, and, above all, charming beyond measure.

Possible Answers:

urbane

amiable

Victorian

thorough

grandiose

Correct answer:

urbane

Explanation:

To be "urbane" is to be suave or courteous. It is directly derived from a Latin word that means almost the same thing and ultimately comes from the word for "city," (which we see in English words like “urban”). A person of “urbane” manners is one who is cultured for city life, as opposed to rustic life.

Example Question #213 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When asked to define the term that he had just used, William could only respond with an __________ definition, pointing to examples that could be found in the room.

Possible Answers:

inappropriate

inexact

inadequate

impeded

ostensive

Correct answer:

ostensive

Explanation:

Strictly speaking something that is “ostensive” demonstrates something clearly and directly. By extension, this often is used to mean a definition that points to instances of the given concept. Even if one cannot clearly define the item in the abstract, such a definition does at least indicate clearly certain instances. The word is derived from the Latin “ostendere,” which means not only to show but also to point out; hence the applicability of the usage in our sentence.

Example Question #214 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Sadly, after many years of practicing the organ, the young man was far from being __________ at playing the instrument. His inability was disheartening for both his instructor and his parents.

Possible Answers:

competent

musical

ornate

acceptable

melodious

Correct answer:

competent

Explanation:

As the young man was unable even to play the instrument, we could say that he lacks “competence” at the skill. The word is related to a number of “-pet” words, which are derived from the Latin root word for “to seek or attack.” Related English words are “petition,” “repetitive,” and so forth.

The derivation of the word’s meaning has been rather extended, however, by the prefix “com-,” which means with. One can see the meaning of these two roots more easily in the related “competition”—seeking with, in the sense that in a competition, the competitors are together seeking the same victory.

Example Question #215 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

As Isidore described the work he was doing on his dissertation, he was always met with similar responses. Blank, __________ eyes would stare back with a glassy complexion, indicating neither interest nor even comprehension.

Possible Answers:

vitreous

languid

wilting

vexed

drooping

Correct answer:

vitreous

Explanation:

The expression here is metaphorical, so the knowledge of vocabulary is key. Isidore’s “glassy” stare could also be called “vitreous,” which means like glass. It is derived from the Latin word vitrum, meaning glass.

Example Question #853 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

One could hardly believe how __________ it was to sell salt-water in the small town; however, the inhabitants, intrigued by the taste, would buy cases of the water at a steep markup to share with friends at dinner parties.

Possible Answers:

incredible

risible

idiotic

impracticable

lucrative

Correct answer:

lucrative

Explanation:

Since one can make quite a bit of money selling salt-water in the town, it is a rather profitable or lucrative business. This is derived ultimately from the Latin word lucrum, which means gain, profit, or even excessively greedy. The English word “lucre”, meaning money—particularly with connotations of being gained dishonorably, is from the same base.

Example Question #854 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

In a small, rural town, not every citizen is necessarily __________, though many are indeed quite attached to the comforts of their settled ways, questioning few of the presuppositions of their views and even less likely to believe remarks and recommendations made by “outsiders.”

Possible Answers:

lonely

isolated

hermetic

inaccessible

provincial

Correct answer:

provincial

Explanation:

To be “provincial” means to be from the provinces outside of a main city. Often, the added implication of the adjective is that such people are narrow-minded because they are unexposed to the supposed sophistications of city life.

Example Question #855 : One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Three times, Kenneth had walked out in front of moving cars while daydreaming. Just as many times, he emerged completely hale and __________ from the dangerous encounters.

Possible Answers:

unnerved

unscathed

regretful

jangled

aloof

Correct answer:

unscathed

Explanation:

The key word is “hale,” meaning strong or healthy. The focus therefore is upon Kenneth’s physical safety in spite of his bad habits of not paying heed to the traffic; therefore, the best word would be “unscathed”, meaning without experiencing harm or injury.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors