ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #103 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

KINDLE

Possible Answers:

Consume

Procrastinate

Flatter

Orbit

Ignite

Correct answer:

Ignite

Explanation:

"Kindle" means ignite or start a fire, so "ignite" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "kindle": "consume" means eat or use up; "orbit," when used as a verb, means revolve around or circle; "flatter" means shower compliments and praise on a person; and "procrastinate" means delay or postpone until near a deadline.

Example Question #104 : Synonyms: Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters. 

COALESCE

Possible Answers:

importune

amalgamate

fawn

disjoin

proximate

Correct answer:

amalgamate

Explanation:

"Coalesce" and "amalgamate" both mean to blend or come together. "Disjoin" means to become separated. "Fawn" means to ingratiate oneself or serve. "Importune" means to demand or insist. "Proximate" means very near or close

Example Question #105 : Synonyms: Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters. 

EFFACE

Possible Answers:

expunge

undergird

foreshadow

corroborate

exact

Correct answer:

expunge

Explanation:

"Efface" and "expunge" both mean to erase or delete. "Foreshadow" means to indicate or portend. "Undergird" means to support or bolster. "Exact" means to demand or call for"Corroborate" means to back up or support information

Example Question #106 : Synonyms: Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

ABUT

Possible Answers:

adjoin

strut

condone

subpoena

ratify

Correct answer:

adjoin

Explanation:

"Abut" and "adjoin" both mean to border on or be adjacent to. "Strut" means to walk pompously. "Condone" means to make allowance for. "Ratify" means to affirm or authorize. "Subpoena" means to issue a writ or citation

Example Question #111 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DILATE

Possible Answers:

Evolve

Impede

Enlarge

Assemble

Constrict

Correct answer:

Enlarge

Explanation:

When something dilates, it means it increases in size or enlarges. For example, the pupils of the eyes typically dilate, or enlarge, in dark environments to let in more light.

Example Question #112 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TRANSCEND

Possible Answers:

Concerned with

Go beyond

Sink into

Beleaguer

Ignore

Correct answer:

Go beyond

Explanation:

"Transcend" is a verb that means "be or go beyond the range or limits of something abstract, typically a conceptual field or division," or "surpass a person or an achievement." So, while "concerned with" or "beleaguer" might each look like a potentially correct answer because each answer choice can concern abstract details, "go beyond" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "transcend," so it is the correct answer.

Example Question #113 : Synonyms: Verbs

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

AGGRANDIZE

Possible Answers:

augment

jettison

debilitate

expedite

abridge

Correct answer:

augment

Explanation:

"Aggrandize" and "augment" both mean to increase or enlarge. "Abridge" means to shorten or curtail. "Debilitate" means to incapacitate or cripple. "Expedite" means to accelerate. "Jettison" means to eject or throw overboard

Example Question #271 : Identifying Synonyms

GERMINATE

Possible Answers:

Reinforce

Relish

Renounce

Quell

Sprout

Correct answer:

Sprout

Explanation:

Germinate means to grow or sprout. "Relish" means to enjoy or take delight in doing something. "Quell" means to subdue or put down. "Reinforce" means to support or strengthen. "Renounce" means to abandon or reject.

Example Question #111 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TAINT

Possible Answers:

Elixir

Adulterate

Restrain

Hold

Puncture

Correct answer:

Adulterate

Explanation:

The word “taint” comes distantly from the Latin word for “to dye” and is likewise related to the English “tinge,” meaning, “to give a slight coloration to something.” The general idea expressed by “taint” is that something is being polluted or contaminated by another thing. One could say, “The water was tainted with fish blood, making it impossible to drink.” Likewise, one could use the term in a metaphoric sense like, “Ronald’s negative attitude tainted the positive spirits of the entire group, reducing everyone’s enjoyment.”  When something is “adulterated,” it is corrupted, generally by adding something of worse quality to something of better quality.

Example Question #115 : Synonyms: Verbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

VACATE

Possible Answers:

Leave

Forget

Shun

Eschew

Relax

Correct answer:

Leave

Explanation:

The word “vacate” is related to vacuum, as it comes from the Latin for “to leave empty.” When someone vacates an area, he or she leaves it. For instance, you likely have heard the expression “vacate the premises.” This expression means, “to leave the building or property.” The word is distantly related to “vacation,” which can merely mean “to be unoccupied,” as though you had “empty time on your hands.”

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