ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #4 : Synonyms: Other Adjectives

WEARY

Possible Answers:

Elegant

Outrageous

Amiable

Talkative

Exhausted

Correct answer:

Exhausted

Explanation:

"Weary" means tired or exhausted. "Outrageous" means shockingly bad. "Elegant" means graceful and stylish. "Talkative" means talking too much or chatty. "Amiable" means friendly and pleasant.

Example Question #561 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

HORRID

Possible Answers:

Dreadful

Eternal

Shrewd

Credible

Immaculate

Correct answer:

Dreadful

Explanation:

"Horrid" means dreadful or causing horror, so "dreadful" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "horrid": "immaculate" means extremey neat and clean; "eternal" means lasting forever; "credible" means believable; and "shrewd" means sharp-witted or astute.

Example Question #562 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

OPAQUE

Possible Answers:

indirect

diaphanous

obscure

translucent

separating

Correct answer:

obscure

Explanation:

When an object is "opaque," it does not allow light to pass through it. For instance, a piece of wood is opaque to sunlight, whereas a piece of clear glass is transparent. Even a “translucent” object (like cloudy glass) at least allows light through, which is not the case with an opaque object. At times, the word can be used to describe the reasoning or expressions of someone who is not being very clear in making a point. When someone is less than direct and clear in their speech, they are difficult to understand. This can also happen merely because of the complexity of the subject, which would make it difficult to “see through.”

Example Question #563 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ADAMANT

Possible Answers:

Inopportune

Humane

Flexible

Insistent

Contrite

Correct answer:

Insistent

Explanation:

The adjective "adamant" is etymologically related to the word "diamond"—the hardest stone. Someone who is "adamant" is "hard" in the sense of being relentless, unyielding, or insistent.

Example Question #564 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DIRE

Possible Answers:

Dreadful

Destructive

Angry

Sullen

Impending

Correct answer:

Dreadful

Explanation:

The word “dire” is often used in an expression like “dire straits,” meaning “in great distress.” The word generally means “terrible” or “extremely serious.” Among the options given, “dreadful” is the closest to this sense. The word would be used in a sentence like, “The dire situation in American education led the legislature to enact a number of new laws to remedy the terrible performance of the students.”

Example Question #565 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FURTIVE

Possible Answers:

Lavish

Persistant

Superfluous

Infinite

Clandestine

Correct answer:

Clandestine

Explanation:

"Furtive" means secretive or stealthy, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; because of this, the answer choice that is its closest synonym is "clandestine," or kept secret or done secretively, especially because something is illicit.

Example Question #566 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PAINSTAKING

Possible Answers:

Exemplary

Unified

Meticulous

Inconsiderate

Slapdash

Correct answer:

Meticulous

Explanation:

"Painstaking" is an adjective that means meticulous or extremely careful and particular, so "meticulous" is the correct answer.

Example Question #567 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SACRILEGIOUS

Possible Answers:

Traditional

Blasphemous

Pious

Gargantuan

Serene

Correct answer:

Blasphemous

Explanation:

“Sacrilegious” means disrespecting religious ideas, objects, or traditions, or in other words, "blasphemous." As for the other answer choices, “serene” means quiet and peaceful; “pious” means deeply religious; “gargantuan” means huge, gigantic, very large, or colossal; and "traditional" means adhering to established conventions without changing them.

Example Question #792 : Synonyms

Choose the best synonym for the word in capital letters.

ARRESTING

Possible Answers:

dissimilar

verbose

impactful

threatening

Correct answer:

impactful

Explanation:

Arresting means striking, eye-catching, or impactful.

Example Question #568 : Identifying Synonyms

Answer the following question by selecting the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

SYMBIOTIC

Possible Answers:

synergistic

succinct

stringent

encumbering

hindering

Correct answer:

synergistic

Explanation:

"Symbiotic" and "synergistic" both mean cooperative or concerted. "Encumbering" means hindering or slowing. "Hindering" means encumbering or burdening. "Stringent" means stringent or tight. "Succinct" means short and to the point.

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