ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ARDENT

Possible Answers:

Antagonistic

Covetous

Melodramatic

Ablaze

Passionate

Correct answer:

Passionate

Explanation:

An ardent statement means that is passionate and very enthusiastic.

Example Question #2 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PETULANT

Possible Answers:

Extravagant

Florid

Guileless

Esoteric

Sullen

Correct answer:

Sullen

Explanation:

"Petulant" and "sullen" both mean crabby or moody. "Guileless" means honest or forthright. "Florid" means very elaborate or decorative. "Extravagant" means indulgent or wasteful. "Esoteric" means mysterious or obscure

Example Question #7 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FERVENT

Possible Answers:

Dispassionate

Virulent

Ardent

Intermittent

Apathetic

Correct answer:

Ardent

Explanation:

"Fervent" and "ardent" both mean devout or passionate. "Apathetic" means uncaring or disinterested. "Dispassionate" means unfeeling or impartial. "Intermittent" means irregular or sporadic. "Virulent" means poisonous or lethal

Example Question #31 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CONTRITE

Possible Answers:

Supreme

Cerebral

Corporeal

Disingenuous

Remorseful

Correct answer:

Remorseful

Explanation:

If you are “contrite,” it means you are honest about your feelings of regret and guilt over something you have done wrong. This is very similar in meaning to “remorseful.” “Disingenuous” means not candid or insincere and dishonest; “supreme” means best of all; “corporeal” means relating to the body; and “cerebral” means relating to the mind or, when used to describe a person, intelligent.

Example Question #3 : Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Emotional States

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ECSTASY

Possible Answers:

Confusion

Memory

Demeanor

Joy

Sorrow

Correct answer:

Joy

Explanation:

“Ecstasy” is a feeling of deep joy and happiness, so "joy" is the best answer. As for the other answer choices, “sorrow" is an antonym of “ecstasy” and means deep sadness; and "demeanor" means manner or appearance.

Example Question #631 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AFFABLE

Possible Answers:

Derelict

Bizarre

Tenacious

Opulent

Gregarious

Correct answer:

Gregarious

Explanation:

"Affable" is an adjective that describes people and means "friendly, good natured, or easy to talk to." While "tenacious" also describes people, it means "stubborn; clinging or adhering closely" and isn't a synonym of "affable." "Gregarious," however, also is used to describe people and means "fond of company; sociable," so it is the best answer choice.

Example Question #32 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the word that is most nearly the same in meaning as the word in capital letters.

CONTRITE

Possible Answers:

quiet

incremental

refreshed

close

repentant

Correct answer:

repentant

Explanation:

"Contrite" means sorry for wrongs. The only word that matches that is "repentant."

Example Question #22 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ABJECT

Possible Answers:

Laudable

Audacious

Ambiguous

Downtrodden

Diffident

Correct answer:

Downtrodden

Explanation:

"Abject" means downtrodden and hopeless, so "downtrodden" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, none are close in meaning to "abject": "ambiguous" means having more than one meaning; "audacious" means brazen or bold; "diffident" means hesitant or lacking in confidence; and "laudable" means admirable or praiseworthy.

Example Question #23 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INCENSED

Possible Answers:

Deliberate

Furious

Forgetful

Youthful

Serene

Correct answer:

Furious

Explanation:

"Incensed" is an adjective that means "very angry; enraged," so we will need to pick out an adjective that means something like "very angry." "Serene" cannot be the correct answer, then, because "serene" is an adjective that means "calm, peaceful, and untroubled; tranquil," making "serene" an antonym, not a synonym, of "incensed." "Furious," however, is an adjective that means "extremely angry" or "full of anger or energy; violent or intense," and because "furious" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "incensed," "furious" is the correct answer.

Example Question #632 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DESPONDENT

Possible Answers:

Horrid

Ponderous

Disconsolate

Bubbly

Lost

Correct answer:

Disconsolate

Explanation:

"Despondent" is an adjective that means "in low spirits from loss of hope or courage." So, while "ponderous" may sound somewhat similar to "despondent" because of the words' shared "-pon-" syllable, "ponderous" means "slow and clumsy because of great weight," or "dull, laborious, or excessively solemn," so it does not mean the same thing as "despondent" and cannot be the correct answer. "Disconsolate," however, is an adjective that means "without consolation or comfort; unhappy," and because it is the answer choice closest in meaning to "despondent," it is the correct answer.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors