ISEE Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #121 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

DEFT

Possible Answers:

Wily

Benign

Gregarious

Dextrous

Abject

Correct answer:

Dextrous

Explanation:

Because "deft" means "neatly skillful and quick in one's movements," we're looking for a word that means "skillful" and specifically has to do with physical movement. While "wily" does involve skill, it does not refer to physical skill, but instead means "skilled at gaining an advantage, especially deceitfully." Dextrous, on the other hand, means "demonstrating neat skill, especially with one's hands," and is the closest synonym to "deft" of the listed answer choices.

Example Question #732 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

METICULOUS

Possible Answers:

Hazardous

Sly

Impolite

Diligent

Extinct

Correct answer:

Diligent

Explanation:

“Meticulous” means very careful and diligent, especially with a particular project, so "diligent" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “impolite” means rude; “extinct” means no longer in existence due to having died out entirely; "sly" means sneaky and full of guile; and "hazardous" means dangerous or having the potential to cause someone harm.

Example Question #131 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

OBDURATE

Possible Answers:

Enlightened

Discerning

Stubborn

Resolute

Considerate

Correct answer:

Stubborn

Explanation:

“Obdurate” means stubborn, intransigent, and not likely to change one’s mind, so "stubborn" is the correct answer. “Enlightened” means having a rational perspective and open-minded; "considerate" means thinking of other people's feelings when making decisions; “discerning" means perceptive and astute; “resolute” means determined, unwavering, sticking to something.

Example Question #132 : Synonyms: Adjectives And Adverbs

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ALOOF

Possible Answers:

Attached

Distracted

Familiar

Attracted

Detached

Correct answer:

Detached

Explanation:

Someone who is “aloof” is emotionally distant and detached from others, so "detached" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “attached” means connected to; “distracted” means having one's attention taken by something other than what one is are focused on; “attracted” means drawn towards; and “familiar” means well-known to you.

Example Question #735 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CANTANKEROUS

Possible Answers:

Grieving

Elegant

Grim

Crotchety

Extraneous

Correct answer:

Crotchety

Explanation:

“Cantankerous” means surly and ill-tempered, so "crotchety," which means irascible, is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “elegant” means sophisticated; “extraneous” means more than what is unnecessary; “grieving” means mourning the loss of something or someone; “grim” means uninviting, harsh, and depressing.

Example Question #731 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PUGNACIOUS

Possible Answers:

Merciless

Opaque

Insincere

Diaphanous

Quarrelsome

Correct answer:

Quarrelsome

Explanation:

"Pugnacious" derives from the Latin for "to fight," so it makes sense that "pugnacious" means eager to fight, argumentative, or "quarrelsome." As for the other answer choices, “merciless” means having no mercy, not stopping for anyone, relentless, and ruthless; “diaphanous” means transparent, very delicate, and fine; “insincere” means dishonest; and “opaque” means not transparent and blocking light from passing through.

Example Question #732 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MUTABLE

Possible Answers:

Changeable

Unreasonable

Sensible

Invariable

Audible

Correct answer:

Changeable

Explanation:

“Mutable” means subject to change or "changeable." As for the other answer choices, “invariable” means unchanging; “audible” means able to be heard; “sensible” means reasonable and making good decisions; and “unreasonable” means not based on good sense and logic.

Example Question #733 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MAGNANIMOUS

Possible Answers:

Malevolent

Colloquial

Submissive

Incoherent

Benevolent

Correct answer:

Benevolent

Explanation:

Someone who is “magnanimous” is generous and charitable, or "benevolent." As for the other answer choices, “malevolent” means wicked and unkind; “colloquial” means conversational or using language unique to a certain region; “incoherent” means unable to be understood; and “submissive” means listening to others and doing what they want without arguing.

Example Question #734 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SKEPTICAL

Possible Answers:

Reflective

Expressive

Cynical

Gullible

Nostalgic

Correct answer:

Cynical

Explanation:

A “skeptical” person is doubtful, unconvinced, or "cynical." As for the other answer choices, “gullible” means easily tricked; “expressive” means showing emotion, inclined to express themselves, or not reserved; “reflective” means thoughtful, introspective, and thinking about things; and “nostalgic” means fondly remembering the past.

Example Question #735 : Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

VENERABLE

Possible Answers:

Dilapidated

Eminent

Perverse

Obligatory

Sophisticated

Correct answer:

Eminent

Explanation:

“Venerable" means distinguished, eminent, and deserving intense respect, so "eminent" (widely known and respected for achievements and work in some specific area) is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “dilapidated” means in a state of disrepair or falling apart; “obligatory” means required; “perverse” means showing a desire to do something undesirable; “sophisticated” means elegant and cosmopolitan or complex and advanced.

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