Precalculus : Sum and Difference Identities For Sine

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Precalculus

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Sum And Difference Identities

Use the sum or difference identity to find the exact value: \displaystyle sin165^\circ

Possible Answers:

\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}

\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{4}

\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{4}

\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}

\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{6}}{4}

Correct answer:

\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{4}

Explanation:

Again, here we break up the 165 into \displaystyle 135+30 and solve using the sin identity: \displaystyle sin135\cdot cos30+cos135\cdot sin30\rightarrow \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\cdot \frac{1}{2}\rightarrow \frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{4}  

Example Question #1 : Sum And Difference Identities

Is the following equation an identity? \displaystyle sin(x-\pi)=sin(x)

Possible Answers:

It cannot be determined from the given information.

Yes it is an identity.

No it is not an identity.

Correct answer:

No it is not an identity.

Explanation:

\displaystyle sin(x-\pi)=sinx\rightarrow sinxcos\pi-cosxsin\pi=sinx\rightarrow sinx\cdot (-1)-cosx\cdot (0)\rightarrow -sinx-0=sinx\rightarrow -sinx\neq sinx

and so this is again not an identity

Example Question #1 : Trigonometric Identities

Is the following equation an identity? \displaystyle \sin \left ( x-\pi \right )=\sin \left ( x \right )?

Possible Answers:

Yes it is an identity

No it is not an identity

The question cannot be answered based on the information provided.

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