PSAT Critical Reading : Adjectives and Adverbs in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #2083 : Sat Critical Reading

His mother said dismissively that the film was full of __________ violence, but Fred liked all the blood and gore.

Possible Answers:

captivating

shrewd

bewitching

gratuitous

gruesome

Correct answer:

gratuitous

Explanation:

Because of the "but" in the sentence, we know that the mother's opinion of the violence should contrast with Fred's. Since Fred liked it, the mother didn't, and the blank calls for a negative adjective. Gruesome and gratuitous are the options we have left. We can eliminate gruesome because it is not often that someone speaks "dismissively" of something that grosses them out. Gratuitous works best because it means uncalled for or unjustified.

Example Question #668 : One Blank Sentences

The __________ soccer player returned to training after her third ACL surgery and difficult recovery.

Possible Answers:

opulent

impetuous 

restrained

tenacious

wary

Correct answer:

tenacious

Explanation:

Since this was her third surgery, the soccer player must be stubbornly persistent, or "tenacious" in returning to training once again after a difficult recovery.

Example Question #1621 : Psat Critical Reading

Many actors spend their entire lives chasing after the __________ high that is associated with being onstage in front of an audience.

Possible Answers:

divergent

exemplary

ephemeral 

jubilant

frugal

Correct answer:

ephemeral 

Explanation:

"Ephemeral" works best here since a high is a temporary rush of euphoric emotions, which can only last so long before disappearing, making it temporary.

Example Question #1622 : Psat Critical Reading

The college freshman considered her dorm room very __________ after sharing a room with her three sisters all her life.

Possible Answers:

arid

capacious

florid

enervating

frugal

Correct answer:

capacious

Explanation:

Because she had shared a room with her three sisters all her life, she was probably accustomed to a cramped and small living space. Thus, the dorm room must seem very large, or "capacious," to her.

Example Question #701 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Once a boring part of town life, the town meeting was now __________ with tension after the high school controversy.

Possible Answers:

prosaic

 

fraught

reclusive

provacative

mundane

Correct answer:

fraught

Explanation:

The best answer is "fraught," which means "filled with," and captures the transformation of the town meeting from boredom to tension.

Example Question #585 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

The seemingly __________ puppy never tired, even after several vigorous hours of play.

Possible Answers:

heretical

uninhibited 

volatile

satirical 

indefatigable 

Correct answer:

indefatigable 

Explanation:

"Indefatigable" means incapable of being tired out, or never tired.

Example Question #671 : One Blank Sentences

Lewis and Clark are often regarded as the daring and __________ pair that explored the entire western United States.

 

Possible Answers:

inadvertent 

benign

mercurial

rancorous

intrepid

Correct answer:

intrepid

Explanation:

The fact that Lewis and Clark explored the entire western United States would make them “intrepid”—adventurous or fearless.

Example Question #572 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

The public was pleasantly surprised and relieved by their congresswoman’s speedy and __________ recovery from pneumonia.

Possible Answers:

incongruent 

superficial

inauspicious

exacerbated 

resilient 

Correct answer:

resilient 

Explanation:

“Resilient” indicates a quick recovery from illness or adversity

Example Question #701 : Parts Of Speech In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Most people were impressed with George’s grasp of __________ trivia, but Susan saw it as a mere parlor trick.

Possible Answers:

popular

significant

arcane

useful

common

Correct answer:

arcane

Explanation:

George’s knowledge of trivia is not something that everyone knows, ruling out both "common" and "popular."  Susan’s dismissal of George’s knowledge indicates that it is also not "significant" or "useful," so "arcane" is the correct answer.

Example Question #872 : Sentence Completion

Becky's locker was __________—all of her papers were filed by date and class, all of her notes were color-coded, and there wasn't a speck of dust or piece of trash to be seen.

Possible Answers:

deprived

vulnerable

perfidious

immaculate

humble

Correct answer:

immaculate

Explanation:

We're looking for an adjective that conveys how clean and organized Becky's locker is, so "immaculate," which means perfectly clean, neat, or tidy, is the best answer.

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