All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #251 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Powerful is to meek as skilled is to __________.
timid
brave
untrained
useful
deft
untrained
"Meek" means shy and timid, and it is an opposite of "powerful." When two words are the opposite of one another, we call them antonyms. To solve this analogy, you have to figure out the best antonym of "skilled." Someone who is "skilled" is good at something. So, the best antonym of "skilled" is "untrained." To help you, "deft" is a synonym of skilled, and "timid" means shy.
Example Question #252 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Obey is to disobey as allow is to __________.
grant
imagine
forbid
consume
desire
forbid
"Obey" means listen to an order or a set of directions, so it is an opposite, or antonym, of "disobey," which means do something different after being ordered or directed to do something specific. So, to solve this analogy, you have to find the best antonym of "allow." "Allow" means let something happen or permit; so, the best antonym of "allow" is "forbid," which means prohibit or ban. So, "forbid" is the correct answer. To help you, "grant" means give, "consume" means eat, and "desire" means want.
Example Question #253 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Small is to large as __________.
left is to car
nine is to ninety
yellow is to red
short is to long
horrible is to horrendous
short is to long
"Small" and "large" are antonyms, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the two words have opposite meanings. The best answer choice is "short is to long," since "short" and "long" are antonyms.
Example Question #254 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Peace is to war as __________.
mountain is to summit
fly is to high
ice is to fire
protect is to shield
jug is to water
ice is to fire
Peace and war are traditionally seen as opposites, just as ice and fire are, so "ice is to fire" is the correct answer.
Example Question #255 : Analogies
The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. Select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.
High is to low as __________.
quick is to rapid
wide is to narrow
cow is to bull
slow is to sluggish
steep is to yellow
wide is to narrow
High and low have opposite meanings, just as wide and narrow do.
Example Question #256 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Hungry is to full as malicious is to __________.
affectionate
surprising
excited
hateful
disappointing
affectionate
"Hungry" and "full" are antonyms of one another because they have opposite meanings, so to solve this analogy, you need to determine the best available antonym of “malicious.” “Malicious” means is spiteful or done out of hatred, so the best antonym is "affectionate," a word that means fond or done out of fondness for someone.
Example Question #257 : Analogies
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Pleasure is to pain as __________.
wool is to hat
thief is to steal
tree is to plant
kindness is to meanness
glitter is to decorate
kindness is to meanness
"Pleasure" and "pain" are opposites, just as "kindness" and "meanness" are opposites, so "kindness is to meanness" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices consist of words that are opposites, so none of them can be the correct answer.
Example Question #258 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Backward is to forward as __________.
small is to little
wish is to desire
famished is to hungry
protect is to defend
never is to always
never is to always
“Backward” and “forward” are opposites, or antonyms, so we need to pick out an answer choice that also consists of a pair of antonyms. While “famished is to hungry” and “never is to always” might each look like a potentially correct answer, “famished” is an adjective that means “extremely hungry,” so “famished” and “hungry” are actually synonyms, not antonyms, so “famished is to hungry” cannot be the correct answer; however, “never” and “always” are opposites, just like “backward” and “forward” are opposites, so “never is to always” is the correct answer.
Example Question #34 : Antonyms
Dog is to bite as bee is to
sting
hive
smart
ache
none of the other answers.
sting
Both sets are antonyms.
Example Question #259 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Dynamic is to static as hearty is to __________.
feeble
brave
alert
terse
dominant
feeble
“Dynamic” means moving and “static” means standing still or not moving. These two words are opposites of one another, which means that to solve this analogy, you need to determine which of these words is the opposite of “hearty.” “Hearty” means loud, lively, and happy, so the best antonym is “feeble,” which means weak and pathetic. To provide further help, “dominant” means leading and in charge; “terse” means brief; and “alert” means watchful.
All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
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