All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #415 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Fore is to __________ as jewel is to joule.
four
gem
energy
behind
after
four
A "jewel" is a precious stone, a gem. And a "joule" is a unit of measurement used to measure energy. These words are "homonyms" because they sound the same but have different meanings. Which of these words sounds the same as, but has a different meaning to, "fore?" The correct answer is "four."
Example Question #416 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Bear is to bare as ________________.
stare is to stairs
cow is to cough
meat is to meet
love is to like
dog is to cat
meat is to meet
Since "bear" and "bare" are homophones, we are looking for an answer choice that includes words that sound the same when spoken aloud. The only answer choice that fits this criterion is "meat is to meet."
"Stare" and stairs are almost homophones, but the plural -s ending in "stairs" makes these two words not exactly alike when spoke aloud.
Example Question #417 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Sea is to see as _________________.
led is to lead
try is to tried
read to is reed
deed is to dead
ocean is to lagoon
read to is reed
Since "sea" and "see" are homophones, we are looking for an answer choice that includes words that sound the same when spoken aloud. The only answer choice that fits this criterion is "read is to reed."
Example Question #481 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal
Complete this analogy.
Hear is to here as _________________.
eat is to it
lie is to li
dear is to deer
diminish is to decrease
look is to book
dear is to deer
Since "hear" and "here" are homophones, we are looking for an answer choice that includes words that sound the same when spoken aloud. The only answer choice that fits this criteria is "dear is to deer."
Example Question #1 : Tool/Use, User/Tool, Product/Producer, And Subject/Object
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Author is to book as poet is to __________.
storyteller
writer
tome
poem
narrator
poem
An author writes a book, so to solve this analogy, you have to figure out what it is that a poet writes. The correct answer is a “poem.” To help you, a "tome" is a long book, and a "narrator" is the person telling a story.
Example Question #1 : Product To Producer Or Producer To Product
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Artist is to painting as musician is to __________.
piano
singer
talented
statue
song
song
An artist produces (makes) a painting, so to solve this analogy, you need to pick out the answer choice that describes what a musician produces. A musician produces music, and a song is a form of music, so "song" is the correct answer.
Example Question #2 : Product To Producer Or Producer To Product
Complete this analogy.
Soil is to ground as wood is to __________.
furniture
tree
house
log
lumber
tree
Soil comes from the ground just like wood comes from a tree.
Example Question #1 : Product To Producer Or Producer To Product
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Writer is to book as __________.
table is to carpenter
food is to eating
baker is to bread
fool is to king
driver is to drive
baker is to bread
What do "writer" and "book" have in common? A writer can write a book, so look for an answer that demonstrates the relationship someone is to something they make. Here "baker is to bread" works, because a baker makes bread. A "driver" "drives," but he or she does not make "drives." "Table is to carpenter" would work, but it's backwards!
Example Question #435 : Analogies
Complete this analogy.
Storm is to lightning as blizzard is to __________.
heat
rain
fog
fire
snow
snow
A storm produces lightning, so we need to pick out an answer choice that describes what a blizzard produces. “Blizzard,” when used as a noun, means “a severe snowstorm with high winds and low visibility,” so blizzards produce snow like storms produce lightning, making “snow” the correct answer.
Example Question #2 : Product To Producer Or Producer To Product
Complete this analogy.
Actress is to film as __________.
writer is to book
painting is to painter
bark is to tree
nest is to bird
courtroom is to lawyer
writer is to book
An actress’s job is to make movies, so we need to pick out an answer choice in which the first word is a noun that describes an occupation that makes or creates the second word, another noun. While “painting is to painter” and “writer is to book” might each look like a potentially correct answer, “painting is to painter” cannot be correct, because while “painting” can be used as a noun, it does not indicate the profession of someone who makes paintings—that would be “painter.” So, because it’s not the job of a painting to create painters, “painting is to painter” cannot be the correct answer. Some writers make their living by writing books, however, just as actresses make their livings by making films, so “writer is to book” is the correct answer.
All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
