SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #3 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Abacus is to calculator as

Possible Answers:

cat is to rat

slow is to slovenly

bicycle is to motorcycle

car is to garage

far is to close

Correct answer:

bicycle is to motorcycle

Explanation:

A "calculator" can be thought of as a mechanical "abacus," just as a "motorcycle" can be thought of as a mechanical "bicyle."

Example Question #4 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Raisin is to grape

Possible Answers:

jerky is to meat

tricycle is to unicycle

Strong is to weak

Cat is to tiger

Rain is to river

Correct answer:

jerky is to meat

Explanation:

A "raisin" is a dried "grape," just as "jerky" is dried "meat."

Example Question #5 : Other Analogies

Complete this analogy. 

Academic is to professor as student is to __________.

Possible Answers:

master 

metropolis 

garrison 

apprentice 

apothecary 

Correct answer:

apprentice 

Explanation:

An “academic” is another name for a “professor,” so to solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for “student.” The correct answer is “apprentice,” which means someone who works under and learns from someone else. To provide further help, a “garrison” is a group of troops left behind to defend something; a “metropolis” is a city, the prefix metro- often means related to cities; an “apothecary” is a pharmacy

Example Question #621 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Complete this analogy. 

Clarity is to clear as novelty is to __________

Possible Answers:

neophyte 

expert 

original 

mimic 

imitated 

Correct answer:

original 

Explanation:

“Clarity” means the ability to be clear and easily understood, and “novelty” means ability to be original and new. To provide further help, “mimic” means copy; “imitated” means copied; a “neophyte” is a beginner, a novice; an “expert” is someone who is very good, or who has a lot of experience in what they do

Example Question #622 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Read is to book as __________.

Possible Answers:

sing is to song

bird is to beak

ball is to kick

hand is to hold

scream is to shout

Correct answer:

sing is to song

Explanation:

Just as you read a book, you would sing a song.  

Example Question #623 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Jacket is to winter as __________.

Possible Answers:

flowers are to spring

leaves are to autumn

shorts are to summer

fork is to knife

skiing is to snowboarding

Correct answer:

shorts are to summer

Explanation:

Jackets are typically worn in the winter, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the first word is a clothing item that is often worn during the second word's season. The best answer choice is "shorts are to summer" because shorts are commonly worn in the summer.

Example Question #624 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Thirst is to beverage as __________.

Possible Answers:

height is to fall

smile is to laugh

cold is to cough

sick is to medicine

hot is to water

Correct answer:

sick is to medicine

Explanation:

Drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, so to solve the analogy, you need to pick out an answer choice in which the second word eliminates the first word. Just as drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, taking medicine eliminates one's sickness. So, "medicine is to sickness" is the correct answer.

Example Question #625 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. Select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Drink is to drunk as __________.

Possible Answers:

eat is to full

thirst is to water

go is to gone

study is to smart

run is to tired

Correct answer:

go is to gone

Explanation:

"(Have) Drunk" is the past participle of drink.

"(Have) Gone" is the past participle of go.

Example Question #626 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Complete this analogy.

Sunset is to evening as sunrise is to __________.

Possible Answers:

noon

day

nighttime

evening

morning

Correct answer:

morning

Explanation:

Since "sunset" describes the action of the sun during evening, we need to pick out a noun describing a time of day during which "sunrise" occurs. While the sun is up during "morning,""day," and "noon," "morning" is the best answer, as the sun rises in the morning.

Example Question #627 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Trudge is to slow as sprint is to __________.

Possible Answers:

start 

stop 

fast

slower 

dash

Correct answer:

fast

Explanation:

If you "trudge," it means you walk slowly, so you need to pick out an answer choice that describes your speed when you "sprint." If you sprint, it means that you run very quickly, so as trudged is to slow, sprinted is to “fast.”

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