SSAT Elementary Level Verbal : SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #2 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Abacus is to calculator as

Possible Answers:

bicycle is to motorcycle

slow is to slovenly

cat is to rat

far is to close

car is to garage

Correct answer:

bicycle is to motorcycle

Explanation:

A "calculator" can be thought of as a mechanical "abacus," just as a "motorcycle" can be thought of as a mechanical "bicyle."

Example Question #3 : Other Analogies

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. For each question, select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Raisin is to grape

Possible Answers:

Cat is to tiger

Strong is to weak

Rain is to river

jerky is to meat

tricycle is to unicycle

Correct answer:

jerky is to meat

Explanation:

A "raisin" is a dried "grape," just as "jerky" is dried "meat."

Example Question #4 : Other Analogies

Complete this analogy. 

Academic is to professor as student is to __________.

Possible Answers:

metropolis 

apothecary 

apprentice 

garrison 

master 

Correct answer:

apprentice 

Explanation:

An “academic” is another name for a “professor,” so to solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for “student.” The correct answer is “apprentice,” which means someone who works under and learns from someone else. To provide further help, a “garrison” is a group of troops left behind to defend something; a “metropolis” is a city, the prefix metro- often means related to cities; an “apothecary” is a pharmacy

Example Question #621 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Complete this analogy. 

Clarity is to clear as novelty is to __________

Possible Answers:

imitated 

mimic 

original 

expert 

neophyte 

Correct answer:

original 

Explanation:

“Clarity” means the ability to be clear and easily understood, and “novelty” means ability to be original and new. To provide further help, “mimic” means copy; “imitated” means copied; a “neophyte” is a beginner, a novice; an “expert” is someone who is very good, or who has a lot of experience in what they do

Example Question #572 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Read is to book as __________.

Possible Answers:

scream is to shout

hand is to hold

sing is to song

ball is to kick

bird is to beak

Correct answer:

sing is to song

Explanation:

Just as you read a book, you would sing a song.  

Example Question #622 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Jacket is to winter as __________.

Possible Answers:

flowers are to spring

skiing is to snowboarding

fork is to knife

shorts are to summer

leaves are to autumn

Correct answer:

shorts are to summer

Explanation:

Jackets are typically worn in the winter, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the first word is a clothing item that is often worn during the second word's season. The best answer choice is "shorts are to summer" because shorts are commonly worn in the summer.

Example Question #623 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Thirst is to beverage as __________.

Possible Answers:

smile is to laugh

sick is to medicine

height is to fall

hot is to water

cold is to cough

Correct answer:

sick is to medicine

Explanation:

Drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, so to solve the analogy, you need to pick out an answer choice in which the second word eliminates the first word. Just as drinking a beverage eliminates one's thirst, taking medicine eliminates one's sickness. So, "medicine is to sickness" is the correct answer.

Example Question #624 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. Select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.

Drink is to drunk as __________.

Possible Answers:

eat is to full

thirst is to water

go is to gone

study is to smart

run is to tired

Correct answer:

go is to gone

Explanation:

"(Have) Drunk" is the past participle of drink.

"(Have) Gone" is the past participle of go.

Example Question #625 : Ssat Elementary Level Verbal

Complete this analogy.

Sunset is to evening as sunrise is to __________.

Possible Answers:

evening

day

morning

noon

nighttime

Correct answer:

morning

Explanation:

Since "sunset" describes the action of the sun during evening, we need to pick out a noun describing a time of day during which "sunrise" occurs. While the sun is up during "morning,""day," and "noon," "morning" is the best answer, as the sun rises in the morning.

Example Question #581 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Trudge is to slow as sprint is to __________.

Possible Answers:

stop 

dash

slower 

start 

fast

Correct answer:

fast

Explanation:

If you "trudge," it means you walk slowly, so you need to pick out an answer choice that describes your speed when you "sprint." If you sprint, it means that you run very quickly, so as trudged is to slow, sprinted is to “fast.”

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