All SSAT Middle Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #571 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Teacher is to classroom as scientist is to __________.
laboratory
lavatory
biology
experiment
labyrinth
laboratory
A "teacher" works inside a "classroom," similar to how a "scientist" works inside a "laboratory." A scientist may study "biology" or perform "experiments," but he does not work inside either of them. To further help you, a "lavatory" is a washroom or bathroom; a "labyrinth" is a complex maze.
Example Question #572 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Drive is to drove as eat is to __________.
Eating
Hungry
Eaten
Ate
Food
Ate
"Drove" is the past tense expression of the verb "drive," so to solve this analogy, you have to find the past tense expression of the word "eat." “Ate” is the past tense expression of "eat," so "ate" is the correct answer.
Example Question #573 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Library is to book as __________.
money is to bank
bee is to hive
museum is to painting
zoo is to monkey
tree is to forest
museum is to painting
The best answer is "museum is to painting," as a museum houses paintings for public viewing, much like how a library keeps books for public reading. Some of the other answer choices may be tempting, but are switched in structure, such as "money is to bank" instead of "bank is to money." "Zoo is to monkeys," may also be a tempting answer choice, but is too specific ("Zoo is to animal" would be a much better choice).
Example Question #574 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Milk is to dairy as bread is to __________.
sandwich
harvest
bakery
toast
edible
bakery
Milk is produced by cows at a dairy, but "dairy" could also refer to the group of food items to which milk belongs, as milk is a "dairy product." To figure out which of these analogies is at work, we should consider the answer choices through each lens to see in which way the correct answer relates to "bread." None of the answer choices describe a category to which bread belongs (like in the "milk is to dairy product" relationship), so we need to find an answer choice that describes the location at which bread is produced. Bread is produced at a bakery, just as milk is produced at a dairy, so "bakery" is the correct answer.
Example Question #575 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Bedroom is to sleep as kitchen is to __________.
snooze
refrigerator
dance
cook
hungry
cook
Since a bedroom is a room in which one sleeps, we need to pick out a word that describes an action that typically takes place in a kitchen. Of the possible answer choices that are verbs - "dance," "cook," and "snooze," "cook" makes the most sense. Since just as you sleep in a bedroom, you cook in a kitchen, "cook" is the correct answer.
Example Question #576 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Emaciated is to food as __________ is to education.
ignorant
hungry
teacher
school
homework
ignorant
To solve this analogy you first need to know that "emaciated" means starving, extremely skinny due to lack of food. So, if someone who is denied "food" becomes "emaciated" what does someone become who is denied "education?" The correct answer is "ignorant," which means lacking in knowledge, not understanding something.
Example Question #577 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Anemic is to energy as __________ is to hair.
sleep
bald
fur
shave
old
bald
To solve this analogy you first need to know that "anemic" means lacking color and energy. So, someone who is lacking "energy" is "anemic," what is someone who is lacking "hair" called? The correct answer is, of course, "bald."
Example Question #578 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
South America is to continent as _________.
duck is to pond
Houston is to city
carpet is to floor
show is to television
notebook is to student
Houston is to city
The correct answer is "Houston is to city."
The first part of the analogy expresses that South America is a continent, and deals with geographical content.
Houston is a city and also falls under the category of geography.
Example Question #579 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Metropolitan is to city as __________ is to countryside.
farmer
urban
suburban
agrarian
commute
agrarian
"Metropolitan" means related to the city, urban. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these words means related to the countryside, rural. The correct answer is "agrarian."
Example Question #580 : Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship
Complete this analogy.
Insomnia is to __________ as anorexia is to food.
work
friends
education
sports
sleep
sleep
"Anorexia" is a medical condition that arises from a lack of food. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what "insomnia" arises from a lack of. The correct answer is "sleep."
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