SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Analogies

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Present is to presentable as separate is to __________.

Possible Answers:

gift

other

selfish

generous

separable

Correct answer:

separable

Explanation:

The relationship here has to do with the suffix "-able." This suffix takes an a verb (such as "present" or "separate") and makes it into an adjective meaning able to be [verb]ed. Similar to how "presentable" means able to be presented, "separable" means able to be separated.

Example Question #12 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Music is to musical as myth is to __________.

Possible Answers:

reality

sound

classical

untrue

mythical

Correct answer:

mythical

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-ical." This suffix takes a noun (such as "music" or "myth") and creates an adjective meaning characterized by [noun]. Just like "musical" means characterized by music, "mythical" means characterized by myth.

Example Question #11 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Teacher is to teach as photographer is to __________.

Possible Answers:

capture

instruct

develop

photograph

illustrate

Correct answer:

photograph

Explanation:

The relationship here has to do with the suffix "-er." This suffix takes a verb (like "teach") and turns it into a noun that means one who [verb]s. Similar to how "teacher" means one who teaches, "photographer" means one who photographs, so "photograph" is the correct answer.

Example Question #14 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Fancy is to fanciful as beauty is to __________.

Possible Answers:

pretty

simple

many

beautiful

feast

Correct answer:

beautiful

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-ful." This suffix takes a noun (like "fancy" or "beauty") and makes it into an adjective that means full of [noun]. Similar to how "fanciful" means full of fancy, "beautiful" means full of beauty.

Example Question #12 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Refusal is to refuse as denial is to __________.

Possible Answers:

accusation

reject

deny

celebrate

acceptance

Correct answer:

deny

Explanation:

The relationship here has to do with the suffix "-al." This suffix takes a verb and changes it into a noun that means the act of [verb]ing. Similar to how "refusal" means the act of refusing, "denial" means the act of denying.

Example Question #13 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Length is to lengthen as strength is to __________.

Possible Answers:

lean

strengthen

strong

build

long

Correct answer:

strengthen

Explanation:

The relationship here has to do with the suffix "-en." This suffix takes a noun (like "length" or "strength") and makes it into a verb that means to add [noun]. Similar to how "lengthen" means to add length, "strengthen" means to add strength.

Example Question #17 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Work is to worker as __________.

Possible Answers:

employ is to employer

hard is to working

labor is to job

contract is to hire

boss is to employee

Correct answer:

employ is to employer

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-er." This suffix takes a verb (like "work" or "employ") and makes it a noun meaning one who [verb]s. "Worker" means one who works, and "employer" means one who employs.

Example Question #12 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Sexist is to sex as racist is to __________.

Possible Answers:

heritage

maturity

discrimination

movement

race

Correct answer:

race

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-ist." This suffix takes a characteristic (such as "sex" or "race") and makes an adjective describing someone or something that discriminates based on that characteristic. A "sexist" person discriminates by sex and a "racist" person discriminates by race, so "race" is the correct answer.

Example Question #14 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Kind is to kindness as prepared is to __________.

Possible Answers:

goodness

act

preparedness

effective

ready

Correct answer:

preparedness

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-ness." This suffix takes an adjective (like "kind" or "prepared") and makes it into a noun meaning the quality of being [adjective]. "Kindness" refers to the quality of being kind and "preparedness" refers to the quality of being prepared.

Example Question #20 : Analogies

Analogies: Complete this analogy.

Liquefy is to liquid as deify is to __________.

Possible Answers:

puree

solid

deity

raise

divinity

Correct answer:

deity

Explanation:

The relationship has to do with the suffix "-fy." This suffix takes a noun (like "liquid" or "deity") and makes it a verb meaning to convert into [noun]. "Liquefy" means to convert into liquid, and "deify" means to make into a deity or god.

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