SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, and Cause/Effect

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #91 : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, And Cause/Effect

Complete this analogy.

Err is to mistake as prognosticate is to _____________.

Possible Answers:

child

film

offering

item

prediction

Correct answer:

prediction

Explanation:

To "err" is to make a "mistake," to do something in error. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine what it is that you make if you "prognosticate." Well, to "prognosticate" is to make a "prediction" about the future

Example Question #92 : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, And Cause/Effect

Complete this analogy.

Hypothermia is to cold as __________ is to oxidation.

Possible Answers:

mist

rust 

breeze

erosion

precipitation

Correct answer:

rust 

Explanation:

"Hypothermia" is an extremely dangerous medical condition resulting from prolonged exposure to the "cold." So, if "hypothermia" is caused by the "cold," what does "oxidation" cause? Well, "oxidation" is the process by which something is made "rusty," how "rust" is formed. Additionally, "erosion" is the process of reducing or moving something through prolonged exposure to wind or waves; "precipitation" is rainfall

Example Question #93 : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, And Cause/Effect

Complete this analogy.

Gratuity is to beneficial as solace is to ______________.

Possible Answers:

condescending

comforting

frightening

invigorating

endangering

Correct answer:

comforting

Explanation:

A "gratuity" is a perk, some special right or advantage conveyed on someone. A "gratuity" is "beneficial" (helpful, useful), so to solve this analogy you need to determine what "solace" is. Well, "solace" is relief or consolation offered in a time of hardship or suffering. "Solace" is therefore "comforting." Additionally, "condescending" means rude and based on the premise that the speaker knows better than the person being spoken to; "invigorating" means energizing, giving vigor to

Example Question #94 : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, And Cause/Effect

Complete this analogy.

Allergy is to sneezing as injury is to __________.

Possible Answers:

coughing

limping

disclosing

running

falling

Correct answer:

limping

Explanation:

An "allergy" is a notable cause of "sneezing," or, in other words, sneezing can be a symptom of allergies. There is a direct cause and effect relationship in this case. So, to solve this question you must figure out what a symptom of an injury would be. Injuries to the leg aerate main cause of a person "limping" or walking with an impeded gait.

Example Question #95 : Part/Whole, Part/Part, Example/Category, And Cause/Effect

Complete this analogy.

Scurvy is to malnutrition as emphysema is to __________.

Possible Answers:

drinking 

eating 

running 

swimming 

smoking

Correct answer:

smoking

Explanation:

"Scurvy" is a disease caused by lack of vitamins and "malnutrition." "Malnutrition" is not having a sufficient supply of healthy or useful food. So, to solve this analogy you need to determine which of these causes "emphysema." Well, "emphysema" is a lung disease marked by inability to breathe. It is primarily caused by "smoking." 

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