SSAT Upper Level Verbal : Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #474 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

REPARTEE

Possible Answers:

Contrition

Lament

Plight

Banter

Speech

Correct answer:

Banter

Explanation:

Since "repartee" is a noun that means a conversation or speech characterized by quick, witty comments or replies, we're looking for a noun that refers to speech and includes a connotation of being witty. "Speech" is a tempting answer, but it is too broad to be the correct answer. "Lament" and "banter" both refer to kinds of speech, but where "lament" specifies speech that is mournful or regretful, "banter" means speech in which the participants converse in a witty and teasing manner. Because "banter" not only refers to a type of speech but also specifically refers to a type of witty speech, it is the closest synonym to "repartee," and the best answer choice.

Example Question #479 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RUSE

Possible Answers:

Blockage

Mistake

Kin

Trick

Courtesy

Correct answer:

Trick

Explanation:

A ruse is a trick.  

Example Question #481 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SCOURGE

Possible Answers:

Notice 

Weather 

Blessing 

Plague 

Contribution

Correct answer:

Plague 

Explanation:

A “scourge” is a plague or tormentor as in “the neighbor’s terrifying dog was the scourge of my childhood.” For clarification, weather can be used to mean to endure as in “he weathered the storm.”

Example Question #482 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PITFALL

Possible Answers:

Hole

Ruse

Shelter

Danger

Disappearance

Correct answer:

Danger

Explanation:

You can infer from the words "pit" and "fall" contained in "pitfall" that the word describes something that could cause someone's downfall. In fact, a "pitfall" is a danger, so "danger" is the correct answer. By dissecting the word "pitfall," it is possible to infer its meaning. 

Example Question #483 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

STANDSTILL

Possible Answers:

Altercation

Connection

Deadlock

Wreckage

Facade

Correct answer:

Deadlock

Explanation:

"Standstill" means a stop or a deadlock. "Connection" is a link or bond between two or more people or items. "Altercation" is a fight or argument. "Wreckage" is the remains of the things after it has been severly damaged or broken. "Facade" is the front or face of something

Example Question #484 : Synonyms: Nouns

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters. 

PLATITUDE

Possible Answers:

Cliché

Argument

Distraction 

Pluck

Diversity

Correct answer:

Cliché

Explanation:

A "platitude" is a statement or expression that is overused. Thus, "cliché" is a synonym.

Example Question #484 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

LEVITY

Possible Answers:

Lightheartedness

Abandonment

Disposition

Lying

Mystery 

Correct answer:

Lightheartedness

Explanation:

Levity is the quality of being carefree. Thus, "lightheartedness" is the best synonym. While "levity" can describe a type of disposition, "disposition" is not a synonym, and so that is not the correct answer.

Example Question #485 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AVARICE

Possible Answers:

Usefulness

Greed

Average

Argument

Answer

Correct answer:

Greed

Explanation:

"Avarice" means greed. (Example: "The mayor's decision to begin constructing a new subway was born of avarice, as the company he contracted to begin construction actually belonged to him.") Therefore, "greed," being the definition of "avarice," may also serve as a synonym.

Example Question #154 : Synonyms: Nouns For Abstract Concepts

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

COMPENSATION

Possible Answers:

Destruction

Payment

Transformation

Sympathy

Emotion

Correct answer:

Payment

Explanation:

"Compensation" means payment, so "payment" is the correct answer.

Example Question #486 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ADVENT

Possible Answers:

Death

Arrival 

Confidant

Evening

Employer

Correct answer:

Arrival 

Explanation:

"Advent" is defined as arrival or coming. The Latin root word "venire" means to come. So, "arrival" is the correct answer. None of the other answers are close in meaning to "advent": “employer” means boss; “death” means the event of dying or demise; “evening” means twilight or sundown; and “confidant” means friend to whom one entrusts secrets.  

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