All ACT Math Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #1 : How To Graph An Exponential Function
Give the -intercept of the graph of the function
Round to the nearest tenth, if applicable.
The graph has no -interceptx
The -intercept is
, where
:
The -intercept is
.
Example Question #72 : Graphing
Give the -intercept of the graph of the function
Round to the nearest hundredth, if applicable.
The graph has no -intercept
The -intercept is
:
is the
-intercept.
Example Question #2 : How To Graph An Exponential Function
Give the vertical asymptote of the graph of the function
The graph of has no vertical asymptote.
The graph of has no vertical asymptote.
Since 4 can be raised to the power of any real number, the domain of is the set of all real numbers. Therefore, there is no vertical asymptote of the graph of
.
Example Question #74 : Graphing
Give the horizontal asymptote of the graph of the function
The graph has no horizontal asymptote.
We can rewrite this as follows:
This is a translation of the graph of , which has
as its horizontal asymptote, to the right two units and down three units. Because of the latter translation, the horizontal asymptote is
.
Example Question #1 : How To Graph An Exponential Function
If the functions
were graphed on the same coordinate axes, what would be the -coordinate of their point of intersection?
Round to the nearest tenth, if applicable.
The graphs of and
would not intersect.
We can rewrite the statements using for both
and
as follows:
To solve this, we can multiply the first equation by , then add:
Example Question #2 : How To Graph An Exponential Function
If the functions
were graphed on the same coordinate axes, what would be the -coordinate of their point of intersection?
Round to the nearest tenth, if applicable.
The graphs of and
would not intersect.
We can rewrite the statements using for both
and
as follows:
To solve this, we can set the expressions equal, as follows:
Example Question #5 : Transformation
If this is a sine graph, what is the phase displacement?
0
π
4π
(1/2)π
2π
0
The phase displacement is the shift from the center of the graph. Since this is a sine graph and the sin(0) = 0, this is in phase.
Example Question #1 : Transformations
If this is a cosine graph, what is the phase displacement?
2π
(1/2)π
0
π
4π
π
The phase displacement is the shift of the graph. Since cos(0) = 1, the phase shift is π because the graph is at its high point then.
Example Question #2 : How To Find Transformation For An Analytic Geometry Equation
A regular pentagon is graphed in the standard (x,y) coordinate plane. Which of the following are the coordinates for the vertex P?
Regular pentagons have lines of symmetry through each vertex and the center of the opposite side, meaning the y-axis forms a line of symmetry in this instance. Therefore, point P is negative b units in the x-direction, and c units in the y-direction. It is a reflection of point (b,c) across the y-axis.
Example Question #3 : How To Find Transformation For An Analytic Geometry Equation
If g(x) is a transformation of f(x) that moves the graph of f(x) four units up and three units left, what is g(x) in relation to f(x)?
To solve this question, you must have an understanding of standard transformations. To move a function along the x-axis in the positive direction, you must subtract the value from the operative x-value. For example, to move a function, f(x), five units to the left would be f(x+5).
To shift a function along the y-axis in the positive direction, you must add the value to the overall function. For example, to move a function, f(x), three units up would be f(x)+3.
The question asks us to move the function, f(x), left three units and up four units. f(x+3) will move the function three units to the left and f(x)+4 will move it four units up.
Together, this gives our final answer of f(x+3)+4.
All ACT Math Resources
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