AP Human Geography : AP Human Geography

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Human Geography

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Example Questions

Example Question #11 : Using Maps

Which of these map projections is centered on either the North or South Pole?

Possible Answers:

Marsh

Peters

Mercator

Fuller

Azimuthal

Correct answer:

Azimuthal

Explanation:

The “Azimuthal” map projection depicts the Earth as centered around either the North or South Pole -most commonly an “Azimuthal” projection will be centered on the North Pole. The projection is used by the United Nations because it can categorically be described as unbiased towards any one nation or region.

Example Question #492 : Ap Human Geography

Which field is focused on making maps?

Possible Answers:

Biopsychology

Anthropology

Archaeology

Cartography

Geology

Correct answer:

Cartography

Explanation:

Cartography incorporates science, aesthetics, and technique to communicate spatial information effectively (usually through maps). Cartography has a long, rich history that dates back to around 700 B.C.

Example Question #15 : Using Maps

What is a map that displays some sort of information dense unified scheme?

Possible Answers:

Oceanic map

Topographic map

Thematic map

Political map

Platonic projection map

Correct answer:

Thematic map

Explanation:

A thematic map displays a unified information scheme. This map can give the viewer varying types of information such as religious affiliation or population age.

Example Question #12 : Using Maps

Which of these is the term for a basic map that has boundaries, roads, cities, and, in some cases major physical features?

Possible Answers:

Wall map

Informal map

Formal map

Functional map

Reference map

Correct answer:

Reference map

Explanation:

The term for a basic map is a reference map. This is the most common type of map and the type most people are familiar with. 

Example Question #491 : Ap Human Geography

Which of these is the set of imaginary lines that run east-west, parallel to the equator? They allow us to determine how far north and south locations are from the equator.

Possible Answers:

The Rose lines

Longitude lines

Meridians

Latitude lines

Coordinates

Correct answer:

Latitude lines

Explanation:

Lines of latitude measure the distance North or South of the Equator and run East-West on a globe or map.

Example Question #492 : Ap Human Geography

Which of these is the set of curving imaginary lines that run North-South, coming together at the poles. They allow us to determine how far East or West locations are from the Prime Meridian. 

Possible Answers:

Longinus lines

Rose lines

Lines of latitude

Lines of longitude

Parallels

Correct answer:

Lines of longitude

Explanation:

Lines of longitude are the set of curving imaginary lines that run North-South, coming together at the poles. They measure distance, in degrees, East or West of the Prime Meridian.

Example Question #493 : Ap Human Geography

What is a thematic map?

Possible Answers:

A map that utilizes symbols to convey the approximate size of a geographic area.

A map that is often used by nautical explorers to chart the distance to the nearest source of land. 

A map that is readily accessible in K-12 classrooms across the world.

A map that conveys a particular theme associated with a geographic area.

A map that serves to teach others about another culture's native language. 

Correct answer:

A map that conveys a particular theme associated with a geographic area.

Explanation:

A thematic map is a type of map that is designed to show a theme connected with a specific geographic area. For example, a thematic map may serve to convey population growth disparities across U.S. states.

Example Question #494 : Ap Human Geography

List the types of regions studied in human geography.

Possible Answers:
  1. Hierarchical
  2. Contagious
  3. Stimulus
  1. Hearth
  2. Relocation
  3. Expansion
  1. Dispersed/scattered
  2. Clustered/agglomerated
  1. Formal/uniform
  2. Functional/nodal
  3. Perceptual/vernacular
  1. Absolute
  2. Relative
Correct answer:
  1. Formal/uniform
  2. Functional/nodal
  3. Perceptual/vernacular
Explanation:

Formal or uniform, functional or nodal, and perceptual or vernacular are all types of regions. You will see each called by either or both names.

Example Question #495 : Ap Human Geography

Which of these lists the characteristics of the geographic grid?

Possible Answers:
  1. Thematic
  2. Statistical
  3. Cartogram
  4. Dot
  5. Choropleth
  6. Isoline
  1. Formal
  2. Uniform
  3. Functional
  4. Nodal
  5. Perceptual
  6. Vernacular
  1. Hearth
  2. Relocation
  3. Expansion
  4. Hierarchical
  5. Contagious
  6. Stimulus
  7. Absolute
  8. Relative
  1. North and South Poles
  2. Latitude lines
  3. Parallels
  4. The equator
  5. Longitude lines
  6. Meridians
  7. The prime meridian
  8. The international date line
  1. Accessibility
  2. Connectivity
  3. Network
  4. Distance decay
  5. Friction of distance
  6. Time-space compression
Correct answer:
  1. North and South Poles
  2. Latitude lines
  3. Parallels
  4. The equator
  5. Longitude lines
  6. Meridians
  7. The prime meridian
  8. The international date line
Explanation:

The global grid consists of north and south poles, latitude lines or parallels, the equator, longitude lines or meridians, the prime meridian, and the international date line.

Example Question #496 : Ap Human Geography

The distance between time zones is approximately how many degrees?

Possible Answers:

22 degrees latitude

22 degrees longitude

15 degrees latitude

15 degrees longitude

50 degrees longitude

Correct answer:

15 degrees longitude

Explanation:

Time zones are separated by approximately 15 degrees longitude. Since there are 24 hours in 1 day, there are 24 time zones on Earth. As the Earth completes one full rotation of 360 degrees in 24 hours, the distance between time zones in degrees can be found by dividing 360 degrees by 24 time zones.

360/24 = 15 degrees per time zone

The correct answer is 15 degrees longitude. The Earth rotates horizontally around its axis, so time zones would be drawn from North to South. Longitudinal lines run North to South, making lines of longitude the correct choice.

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