HSPT Verbal : Analogies: Determining Meaning from Type of Relationship

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for HSPT Verbal

varsity tutors app store varsity tutors android store

Example Questions

Example Question #243 : Analogies

Select the word that best completes the comparison.

Prudent is to reckless as careful is to __________.

Possible Answers:

fussy

apprehensive

meticulous

rash

prim

Correct answer:

rash

Explanation:

"Prudent" and "reckless" are antonyms, just as "careful" and "rash" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #244 : Analogies

Select the word that best completes the comparison.

Simple is to complicated as unresponsive is to __________.

Possible Answers:

confused

saccharine

deserted

sleepy

alert

Correct answer:

alert

Explanation:

"Simple" and "complicated" are opposites, just as "unesponsive" and "alert" are antonyms.

Example Question #245 : Analogies

Select the word that best completes the comparison.

Elderly is to youthful as geriatric is to __________.

Possible Answers:

generation

juvenile

grandparents

senior

domestic

Correct answer:

juvenile

Explanation:

"Elderly" and "youthful" are antonyms, therfore the opposite of "geriatric" is "juvenile."

Example Question #246 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Joyful is to sullen as cheerful is to __________.

Possible Answers:

harmful

gloomy

emotional

aloof

dedicated

Correct answer:

gloomy

Explanation:

"Joyful" and "sullen" are both antonyms, just as "cheerful" and "gloomy" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #247 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Fact is to fiction as dishonesty is to __________.

Possible Answers:

boastful

evil

hopeless

ironic

candor

Correct answer:

candor

Explanation:

"Fact" and "fiction" are both antonyms, just as "dishonesty" and "candor" are opposite in meaning.

Example Question #248 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Brazen is to timid as shameless is to __________.

Possible Answers:

feeble

posterior

reckless

relieved

modest

Correct answer:

modest

Explanation:

"Brazen" and "timid" are both antonyms, just as "shameless" and "modest" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #249 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Detract is to compliment as belittle is to __________.

Possible Answers:

cheapen

praise

intensify

small

discredit

Correct answer:

praise

Explanation:

"Detract" and "compliment" are both antonyms, just as "belittle" and "praise" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #250 : Analogies

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Extend is to abridge as stretch is to __________.

Possible Answers:

enhance

magnify

prolong 

expend

constrict

Correct answer:

constrict

Explanation:

"Extend" and "abridge" are both anytonyms, just as "stretch" and "consrict" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #231 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Perplexed is to certain as troubled is to __________.

Possible Answers:

homely

starving

serene

loose

confused

Correct answer:

serene

Explanation:

"Perplexed" and "certain" are both antonyms, just as "troubled" and "serene" have opposite meanings.

Example Question #232 : Analogies: Determining Meaning From Type Of Relationship

Answer the question by selecting the word that best completes the comparison.

Enliven is to dishearten as invigorate is to __________.

Possible Answers:

discourage

cater

gladden

rejuvenate

rouse

Correct answer:

discourage

Explanation:

"Enliven" and "dishearten" are both antonyms, just as "invigorate" and "discourage" have opposite meanings.

Learning Tools by Varsity Tutors