ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #601 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PLACATE

Possible Answers:

Congratulate

Frustrate

Appease

Attack

Correct answer:

Appease

Explanation:

Imagine that one of your best friends is very angry. To calm him down, perhaps you will agree with the opinions that he is stating, even if you aren't sure whether he is right. In this case, you tried to "placate" your friend. To "placate" is to soothe or calm someone who is angry or violently frustrated, especially by conceding to his or her point(s) of view. "Appease" refers to the same process, and is the right synonym to choose here. "Frustrate" and "attack" are incorrect because they describe actions that would only make an furious person more upset, and "congratulate" conveys appreciation of an impressive feat, not pacification of an irritated person or group.

Example Question #602 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COPY

Possible Answers:

Mimic

Return

Maintain

Solidify

Correct answer:

Mimic

Explanation:

"Copy" is a verb meaning reproduce or mimic, so the answer closest in meaning to "copy" is "mimic," a verb meaning imitate. Considering the other choices,  "maintain" is a verb that means support continually, "solidify" is a verb meaning make solid, and "return" is a verb meaning to go back to.

Example Question #603 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FLAUNT

Possible Answers:

Show

Ignore

Hide

Accuse

Correct answer:

Show

Explanation:

"Flaunt" is a verb meaning display overtly in order to garner attention, so the answer choice closest in meaning to "flaunt" is "show," a verb that means present, display, or demonstrate. Considering the other options, none are close in meaning to "flaunt": "hide," when used as a verb, means conceal or conceal oneself; "ignore" means willfully refuse to notice or pay attention to; and "accuse" is a verb meaning blame.

Example Question #604 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SUGGEST

Possible Answers:

Irritate

Agitate

Talk

Propose

Correct answer:

Propose

Explanation:

"Suggest" is a verb that means bring up an idea as an indefinite possibility, so the answer choice closest in meaning to "suggest" is "propose," which can mean put forth an idea as a possibility. Considering the other answer choices, none are close in meaning to "suggest": "agitate" means disturb; "irritate" means annoy; and "talk" means converse by using audible words.

Example Question #605 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FORFEIT

Possible Answers:

Deprive

Detach

Lose

Secure

Debunk

Correct answer:

Lose

Explanation:

When you "forfeit" something, you give up or lose that item. The other answer choices do not have the same connotations: "deprive" means to deny; "detach" means to forcibly remove; "secure" means to attach or fasten; and "debunk" means to expose something as false.

Example Question #606 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

MUSE

Possible Answers:

Recall

Summon

Forge

Reminisce

Ponder

Correct answer:

Ponder

Explanation:

To "muse" means to ponder or think about something. The other choices are not as close in meaning: to "forge" is to create or etch; to "reminisce" is to fondly recall; to "recall" is to remember; and to "summon" is to call for or awaken.

Example Question #607 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

ROUSE

Possible Answers:

Lament

Provoke

Discover

Mourn

Hibernate

Correct answer:

Provoke

Explanation:

When you "rouse" someone, you stir them into action. This is equivalent to "provoke" which means to awaken. The other incorrect answer choices indicate the following: to "mourn" or to "lament" is to grieve; to "hibernate" is to go into a restful state; and to "discover" is to find out.

Example Question #29 : Synonyms: Verbs About Communicating, Arguing, And Understanding

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SPURN

Possible Answers:

Reject

Prod

Fight

Consume

Display

Correct answer:

Reject

Explanation:

"Spurn" means to reject with contempt.

Example Question #608 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CHASTISE

Possible Answers:

Oblige

Reprimand

Express

Injure

Surrender

Correct answer:

Reprimand

Explanation:

The word "chastise" most nearly means reprimand. If a parent chastises a child for his or her behavior, for example, they scold or discipline the child.

Example Question #609 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SPURN

Possible Answers:

Facilitate

Reject

Scatter

Generate

Corrupt

Correct answer:

Reject

Explanation:

The word "spurn" means reject. The best choice is "reject" because it is a part of the definition of "spurn." Considering the other choices, "corrupt" means cause someone to act immorally in order to benefit him- or herself when used as a verb or guilty of dishonest practices when used as an adjective; "generate" means create; and "scatter" means separate and drive off in different directions.

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