ISEE Middle Level Verbal : Identifying Synonyms

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for ISEE Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #611 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

GAPE

Possible Answers:

Reveal

Probe

Conceal

Stare

Divulge

Correct answer:

Stare

Explanation:

"Gape” means stare with open-mouthed amazement, so "stare" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "gape": "probe" means search or investigate; "conceal" means hide; and "divulge" means reveal or show something that had previously been hidden. "Divulge" and "reveal" are synonyms of one another and antonyms of "conceal."

Example Question #612 : Identifying Synonyms

Synonyms: select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to that of the word in capital letters.

CARP

Possible Answers:

embody

befoul

share

complain

Correct answer:

complain

Explanation:

You may have heard of a fish called a carp—which could certainly befoul your kitchen if you left it out for too long. Here, though, all of the answer choices are verbs, so we're looking for a synonym for the verb "to carp." This word means to complain.

Example Question #613 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

BILK

Possible Answers:

Ignore

Hesitate

Swindle

Assemble

Befriend

Correct answer:

Swindle

Explanation:

To "bilk" means to cheat or defraud. To "swindle" carries the same sense of attaining by dishonest methods. While the two words may be distant cousins, do not confuse "bilk" with "balk," which means to refuse or hinder.

Example Question #614 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

GARBLE

Possible Answers:

Confuse

Devour

Dispose

Clothe

Cleanse

Correct answer:

Confuse

Explanation:

Be careful not to confuse the word "garble" with similar-sounding words such as "gobble," "gargle," or "garbage"—to do so would garble (confuse or distort) the true meaning of the word.

Example Question #615 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

WAIL

Possible Answers:

Shriek

Obscure

Trek

Whistle

Cheer

Correct answer:

Shriek

Explanation:

Since "wail" as a noun means a prolonged cry of pain, grief, or anger, or, as a verb, to make such a noise; we're looking for words that have to do with noises people make, specifically those they make when something bad is happening or has happened. Of the given answer choices, "whistle," "shriek," and "cheer" all refer to noises people can make; however, only "shriek," which as a noun means a high-pitched piercing cry or sound; a scream, or as a verb, to make such a noise, is the closest in meaning to "wail" and so is the correct answer.

Example Question #616 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HARANGUE

Possible Answers:

Maneuver

Belie

Ignore

Chat

Admonish

Correct answer:

Admonish

Explanation:

"Harangue," when used as a verb, means "lecture (someone) at length in an aggressive and critical manner." So, we need to pick out an answer that refers to speech and means something like "lecture someone aggressively." "Chat," then, cannot be the correct answer, because "chat," when used as a verb, means "talk in a friendly and informal way," making "chat" an antonym of "harangue." "Admonish," however, is a verb that means "warn or reprimand someone firmly," and because "admonish" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "harangue," "admonish" is the correct answer.

Example Question #617 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CARP

Possible Answers:

Fishing

Expose

Endorse

Grumble

Sanction

Correct answer:

Grumble

Explanation:

"Carp" means find fault or complain, so "grumble" is the best match here.

Example Question #618 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

MURMUR

Possible Answers:

Point

Whisper

Yell

Insinuate

Converse

Correct answer:

Whisper

Explanation:

"Murmur" is a verb meaning speak in a low tone, so the answer closest in meaning to "murmur" is "whisper," a word that when used as a verb means speak softly. Considering the other options, none are close in meaning to "murmur": "yell," when used as a verb, means speak in a loud voice; "converse," when used as a verb, means talk informally; and "point," when used as a verb, means direct attention to.

Example Question #619 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

JEER

Possible Answers:

Support

Revise

Participate

Deny

Ridicule

Correct answer:

Ridicule

Explanation:

"Jeer" is a verb meaning "make rude and mocking remarks, typically in a loud voice," so we need to pick out an answer choice that is a verb and means something like "mock." "Ridicule," when used as a verb, means "subject someone or something to mockery and derision," and is the only answer choice that is close in meaning to "mock." So, "ridicule" is the correct answer.

Example Question #620 : Identifying Synonyms

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RAMBLE

Possible Answers:

Say

Mention

Shout

Drone

Whisper

Correct answer:

Drone

Explanation:

"Ramble," when used as a verb, can mean either "walk for pleasure, typically without a definite route," when describing a plant, "put out long shoots and grow over walls or other plants," or "talk or write at length in a confused or inconsequential way." While all of the possible answer choices have to do with talking, only "drone," a verb that can mean "speak tediously in a dull monotonous tone," is a synonym of "ramble," so "drone" is the correct answer.

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