SAT Critical Reading : Parts of Speech in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #864 : One Blank Sentences

"Oh, but I liked young Harry," exclaimed Sue's grandmother. "He was so charming and __________!"

Possible Answers:

brusque

volatile

solid

winsome

valuable

Correct answer:

winsome

Explanation:

Winsome is correct because it means attractive or handsome. We know it has to be something that is positive because it is paired with "charming." Brusque and volatile are both negative adjectives and can be eliminated.

Example Question #1620 : Psat Critical Reading

His mother said dismissively that the film was full of __________ violence, but Fred liked all the blood and gore.

Possible Answers:

captivating

bewitching

gratuitous

shrewd

gruesome

Correct answer:

gratuitous

Explanation:

Because of the "but" in the sentence, we know that the mother's opinion of the violence should contrast with Fred's. Since Fred liked it, the mother didn't, and the blank calls for a negative adjective. Gruesome and gratuitous are the options we have left. We can eliminate gruesome because it is not often that someone speaks "dismissively" of something that grosses them out. Gratuitous works best because it means uncalled for or unjustified.

Example Question #1621 : Psat Critical Reading

The __________ soccer player returned to training after her third ACL surgery and difficult recovery.

Possible Answers:

restrained

impetuous 

wary

tenacious

opulent

Correct answer:

tenacious

Explanation:

Since this was her third surgery, the soccer player must be stubbornly persistent, or "tenacious" in returning to training once again after a difficult recovery.

Example Question #31 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Many actors spend their entire lives chasing after the __________ high that is associated with being onstage in front of an audience.

Possible Answers:

jubilant

exemplary

divergent

frugal

ephemeral 

Correct answer:

ephemeral 

Explanation:

"Ephemeral" works best here since a high is a temporary rush of euphoric emotions, which can only last so long before disappearing, making it temporary.

Example Question #32 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

The college freshman considered her dorm room very __________ after sharing a room with her three sisters all her life.

Possible Answers:

florid

arid

enervating

capacious

frugal

Correct answer:

capacious

Explanation:

Because she had shared a room with her three sisters all her life, she was probably accustomed to a cramped and small living space. Thus, the dorm room must seem very large, or "capacious," to her.

Example Question #71 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

Once a boring part of town life, the town meeting was now __________ with tension after the high school controversy.

Possible Answers:

fraught

mundane

provacative

prosaic

 

reclusive

Correct answer:

fraught

Explanation:

The best answer is "fraught," which means "filled with," and captures the transformation of the town meeting from boredom to tension.

Example Question #871 : Sentence Completion

The seemingly __________ puppy never tired, even after several vigorous hours of play.

Possible Answers:

uninhibited 

indefatigable 

volatile

satirical 

heretical

Correct answer:

indefatigable 

Explanation:

"Indefatigable" means incapable of being tired out, or never tired.

Example Question #872 : Sentence Completion

Lewis and Clark are often regarded as the daring and __________ pair that explored the entire western United States.

 

Possible Answers:

intrepid

mercurial

rancorous

inadvertent 

benign

Correct answer:

intrepid

Explanation:

The fact that Lewis and Clark explored the entire western United States would make them “intrepid”—adventurous or fearless.

Example Question #32 : Adjectives And Adverbs In One Blank Sentences

The public was pleasantly surprised and relieved by their congresswoman’s speedy and __________ recovery from pneumonia.

Possible Answers:

resilient 

superficial

incongruent 

exacerbated 

inauspicious

Correct answer:

resilient 

Explanation:

“Resilient” indicates a quick recovery from illness or adversity

Example Question #872 : Sentence Completion

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Most people were impressed with George’s grasp of __________ trivia, but Susan saw it as a mere parlor trick.

Possible Answers:

arcane

common

significant

useful

popular

Correct answer:

arcane

Explanation:

George’s knowledge of trivia is not something that everyone knows, ruling out both "common" and "popular."  Susan’s dismissal of George’s knowledge indicates that it is also not "significant" or "useful," so "arcane" is the correct answer.

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