SAT Writing : Identifying Sentence Errors

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SAT Writing

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Example Questions

Example Question #48 : Identifying Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Napa Valley is known for having amazing food, high quality wine, and attracts a wealthy clientele. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

is

for

attracts

having

Correct answer:

attracts

Explanation:

It is important for a sentence to use correct parallelism, which means that listed items should take on the same grammatical form. Here, the first two listed items are nouns ("amazing food" and "high quality wine"). Therefore, the third item should also be a noun; however, “attracts” is a verb, and therefore is incorrect. To fix the sentence, one might omit the word "attracts," leaving simply "amazing food, high quality wine, and a wealthy clientele," three nouns.

Example Question #801 : Identifying Sentence Errors

I had expected to learn many essential survival skills at the workshop, but instead only how to open a can without a can opener.

Possible Answers:

essential

only how to open

No error

had expected

but

Correct answer:

only how to open

Explanation:

This sentence has a problem with parallelism. Since the first part contains a verb, the second part must as well. The corrected sentence reads: I had expected to learn many essential survival skills at the workshop, but instead I only learned how to open a can without a can opener.

Example Question #802 : Identifying Sentence Errors

The young girl struggled in school growing up, having trouble with adding, spelling, and the ability to read.

Possible Answers:

with adding, spelling, and reading.

with adding, spelling and the ability to read.

with adding, spelling, and the ability to read.

in adding, spelling, and the ability to read.

with adding spelling and the ability to read.

Correct answer:

with adding, spelling, and reading.

Explanation:

The series placed in the underlined portion of the sentence suffers from the problem of not having a parallel structure. All components in such a list need to take the same format. Therefore, "with adding, spelling, and reading" is the correct answer.

Example Question #1 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

We could swear Bessie the cow was always happy she always had a smile on her face whenever we saw her. No error

Possible Answers:

could swear

on her face 

we saw 

happy she

No error

Correct answer:

happy she

Explanation:

The above sentence is a compound sentence, and therefore, there needs to be a semicolon between "happy" and "she" to properly denote the beginning of the second independent clause. 

Example Question #2 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

The scientists grappled with the theoretical physics problem all night they emerged exhausted from the lab in the morning without an answer. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

night they

grappled with 

without

from the lab

Correct answer:

night they

Explanation:

The above sentence is a compound sentence, and therefore we need to include a semicolon between "night" and "they" in order to properly separate the two independent clauses.

Example Question #3 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Jessica threw the flying disc over to Daniel and he spun around in a big circle before throwing it back over Jessica's head. No error

Possible Answers:

over Jessica's head

Daniel and

throwing

No error

in a big circle

Correct answer:

Daniel and

Explanation:

The above sentence is a compound sentence, and therefore needs a comma in between "Daniel" and "and" to properly separate the two independent clauses of the sentence. 

Example Question #4 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

After her brother ate her sandwich, Andrea was angry. And frustrated. No error 

Possible Answers:

After

angry. And 

No error

frustrated. 

sandwich,

Correct answer:

angry. And 

Explanation:

"And frustrated" is a sentence fragment because it does not contain a subject. Since "and" is not being used as a coordinating conjunction in this instance no punctuation, not even a comma, is needed between "angry and frustrated."

Example Question #5 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Although jaguars and leopards are similar in appearance, the jaguar is the larger animal and the leopard is the fastest. No error

Possible Answers:

the larger 

Although

are similar 

the fastest 

No error

Correct answer:

the fastest 

Explanation:

When comparing only two things, in this case, the jaguar and the leopard, the suffix “-er” should be used instead of the suffix “-est.” The sentence should end “the faster,” not “the fastest.”

Example Question #6 : Identifying Sentence Fragment And Sentence Combination Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all. 

Many of the students who dislike Ms. Simmons would likely learn a lot less if they were to have a more relaxed teacher. No error

Possible Answers:

they were

No error

a more

would

who dislike

Correct answer:

No error

Explanation:

Every aspect of this sentence is grammatically correct and there is no error. "Who" is correctly used, rather than whom, in this instance; "would" is the correct verb in the correct case.

Example Question #83 : Identifying Other Phrase, Clause, And Sentence Errors

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The old, faded rug ran the course of the entire empty room, it having been left untouched for fifty years. No error

Possible Answers:

No error

ran

untouched for

old, faded

it having been 

Correct answer:

it having been 

Explanation:

This sentence has some unnecessary words thrown in it. “It having been” is clunky and not needed. The corrected sentence reads: The old, faded rug ran the course of the entire empty room, left untouched for fifty years.

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